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Every business is affected by the environment in which it operates. The business environment includes all external factors impacting a business, including customers, suppliers, government regulations, and economic conditions. Business Environment refers to the various external micro and macro factors that can potentially impact the success or downfall of any business venture. These factors range from local economic conditions to global political trends.
All businesses must consider their environment to make sound decisions about their strategies, operations and financial performance. By understanding the interaction between different components of the environment, companies can better anticipate how those components will influence their bottom line to remain competitive and profitable. This article provides a comprehensive overview of what constitutes a business environment and some key considerations for businesses when determining how best to manage it.
The business environment is a complex and constantly changing network of factors that can impact a company’s success. These factors include economic conditions, government regulations, competition, and global events. While it can be challenging to anticipate and plan for all possible changes in the business environment, understanding the types and features of the business environment can help companies make more informed decisions and better adapt to change.
Each type of business environment has different features that can impact a company’s success. For example, macroeconomic conditions such as inflation or recession can significantly affect demand for a company’s products or services. Government regulations can create barriers to entry into a market or mandate certain costs incurred by businesses operating in that jurisdiction. Competition from other companies can erode market share or drive down prices. And finally, global events such as wars or natural disasters can disrupt supply chains or create new opportunities in foreign markets.
While it is impossible to control or predict the business environment completely, understanding its features and impacts can help a company gain an advantage over its competitors. By anticipating changes in the business environment and adapting quickly, companies can take advantage of new opportunities or mitigate risks. In this way, a thorough understanding of the business environment is essential for any company looking to succeed in today’s rapidly changing marketplace.
The business environment is a complex system of many elements that interact to shape the conditions in which businesses operate. This complexity is further complicated because each environment element interacts with the other, creating a web of interconnected components.
These interconnections include economic factors such as consumer demand and government regulations, political influences from lobbying groups and international organisations, and social trends like shifting cultural values and technological advances. Understanding how each element affects the others is essential for any company looking to succeed in this ever-evolving landscape.
The business environment is constantly changing and can be affected by internal and external factors. Businesses must be able to adapt to these changes to survive and thrive. Dynamic is a key characteristic of the business environment. It is defined as constantly changing, seen in many aspects of the business world. This includes changes in technology, customer demands, competition levels, government regulations and economic conditions.
Companies must keep up with these developments to remain competitive and profitable. By staying ahead of the curve, they can take advantage of new opportunities and ensure their products or services are still relevant to their target market. Dynamic can also refer to employees’ abilities; businesses must ensure they have staff who can quickly adapt to change if required. They should also be open-minded about fresh ideas from other departments or external sources for potential solutions or innovations that could benefit the company.
Relativity is an essential characteristic of the business environment, as it allows businesses to adapt and respond quickly to changing circumstances. Companies must be constantly vigilant and aware of changes in their industry, markets, customers, suppliers and partners. Businesses can use relativity to better understand their competitors’ actions to stay ahead of the competition. Relativity also helps companies identify opportunities for growth or improvement and remain competitive in a rapidly evolving landscape. Businesses can make proactive decisions to help them achieve long-term success by predicting trends before they happen.
Uncertainty is an inherent characteristic of the business environment. It can take many forms, such as changes in consumer demand, technological advancements, geopolitical shifts, etc. Uncertainty can be seen in all aspects of a company’s operations, from production to marketing to finance. Companies must remain agile and responsive to these changes to succeed in this uncertain environment. To do so, organisations need strategies for managing uncertainty that involves monitoring the external environment for changes and making proactive decisions based on sound data analysis. With careful planning and preparation, organisations can survive and thrive during times of uncertainty by taking advantage of new opportunities that arise from unexpected circumstances.
The business environment is a multi-faceted and complex system. It consists of economic, political, social, technological and environmental factors that influence the success of businesses on both local and global scales. A company must be flexible enough to respond quickly when changes occur in any one of these aspects. To remain competitive over time, organisations must adjust their strategies to suit changing customer preferences and other market conditions like inflation or recession.
Moreover, companies must also adhere to government regulations related to labour law or taxation policies while still staying profitable for them to succeed long term. Overall, being multi-faceted is an essential characteristic of today’s business environment which can help businesses thrive regardless of their circumstances.
The business environment is constantly changing and evolving, making it ideal for businesses to keep up with the times. One of the essential characteristics of a thriving business environment is its far-reaching impact. This means that businesses must think beyond their immediate circumstances and consider how their decisions will affect all stakeholders involved in the company’s operations, from customers and suppliers to employees and shareholders. To ensure longevity, companies must be able to anticipate future trends and develop plans accordingly.
Additionally, they should be prepared for unexpected changes by having contingency plans to quickly shift gears when necessary while maintaining efficiency throughout their organisation. By developing a wide-reach strategy, businesses can remain competitive despite industry volatility while simultaneously creating positive outcomes for all involved parties.
Identifying opportunities and first mover advantage as a benefit of the business environment is important to consider when starting or managing a business. It is essential in today’s competitive market, as businesses that can quickly identify and capitalise on new opportunities can gain significant advantages over their competitors.
Recognising trends, anticipating future changes and taking action before anyone else can give businesses a huge strategic advantage. Being the “first mover” in any given field gives companies the potential to establish themselves as industry leaders, allowing them to gain valuable market share early on. Furthermore, by identifying an opportunity before others do, businesses may be able to acquire resources such as patents or exclusive contracts more easily than if they had entered later into the space. This can help increase profits while helping reduce costs associated with production and marketing efforts due to the already existing infrastructure around said opportunity.
For business owners to effectively utilise this type of strategy, they must have clear objectives and understand how markets operate within their particular industry sector.
They should also pay attention to both macro-level (e.g., current economic climate) and micro-level (e.g., customer preferences) trends in order better assess potential opportunities in advance of other players entering into the same markets/fields – thus achieving first mover status when it comes time for implementation & capitalisation upon said opportunity!
It is also beneficial for entrepreneurs and small business owners alike not only look outwardly at what external sources are saying about emerging industries but also internally at what skills/expertise they have available within their own organisation that could potentially provide them with unique insights into addressing these new challenges posed by changing environments; thereby giving them yet another way towards achieving first mover status against their competition!
Finally, having good relationships with key stakeholders (customers/clients, suppliers etc.) will allow one company access information ahead of its competitors regarding upcoming changes, which could mean even greater success if acted upon accordingly, allowing them further chances at gaining additional competitive advantages through being proactive instead reactive – all thanks very much due credit goes back again towards recognising those earliest opportunity signals being presented up front!
Utilising Useful Resources
The business environment is an important factor in utilising valuable resources, as it affects the way businesses interact with their stakeholders and the society in which they operate. Businesses must consider the external elements that can affect their operations, such as competition from other companies in their industry, changes in regulations or macroeconomics policies, technological advances or natural disasters. Therefore, a company must strategically manage its business environment if it wishes to use its resources and remain competitive.
The primary benefit of managing one’s business environment is that it allows businesses to identify potential opportunities for growth and development before competitors do so. For example, by tracking economic trends within a particular market segment or geographic region, businesses can develop innovative strategies to exploit any forthcoming changes that may result in increased profits through more cost-effective measures and better customer service. In addition, monitoring external factors such as technological developments will enable a business to stay ahead of competitors by investing early in emerging technologies while still offering competitive prices.
Furthermore, good management of one’s business environment enables companies to anticipate threats before they arise and act accordingly to minimise associated risks; this eliminates costly surprises down the line, which could otherwise put them out of operation completely due to unexpected costs incurred due to unforeseen events. Thus, being aware of any possible threat can help firms optimally utilise existing resources instead of wasting them on unnecessary purchases that may not even be needed once all facts are established regarding future situations beyond anyone’s control.
Also read: What is Stakeholder Engagement? Importance, Planning and Implementation
The microenvironment is important because it can directly impact a company’s bottom line. For instance, if a company’s employees are unhappy, they may be less productive and more likely to leave, leading to higher turnover costs. Similarly, if a company’s customers are dissatisfied, they may take their business elsewhere.
There are several ways to improve the microenvironment of a business. One is to invest in employee training and development so that employees feel valued and motivated to do their best work. Another is to focus on customer service and satisfaction so that customers feel appreciated and loyal to the brand.
The macro environment is the external factor that affects a business. The three most essential elements in the macro environment are economic, social, and technological.
Economic factors include inflation, interest rates, and unemployment. Social factors include demographics, lifestyles, and culture. Technological factors include research and development, technology transfer, and commercialisation.
A business must be aware of all three types of macro environment factors in order to be successful. All businesses are affected by the economy, but some businesses are more sensitive to economic fluctuations than others. For example, a luxury goods company will be more influenced by an economic downturn than a utility company.
Social trends can have a significant impact on business. For example, the population’s ageing will impact businesses catering to young people, such as toy stores or apparel companies. Changes in lifestyle trends can also affect businesses; for example, the growing popularity of health and fitness will impact businesses that sell unhealthy products.
Technological advancements can impact a business in both positive and negative ways. On the one hand, new technologies can create new opportunities for businesses; on the other hand, they can also make existing products or services obsolete. For example, the advent of streaming video services has had a negative impact on traditional television broadcasters.
The market environment can be classified into four types:
A competitive business environment is one in which businesses compete for customers and market share. The key features of a competitive environment are as follows:
The technological environment of a business is the set of technologies that the business uses to operate. It can include things like computers and software but extends to production equipment, vehicles, and communication systems. The technology a business uses can significantly impact its efficiency and competitiveness.
One of the most significant fundamentals of the technological environment is information technology (IT). It encompasses all the technologies businesses use to store, process, and communicate information. It includes everything from basic office computers and software to more complex systems like CRM and ERP.
Businesses must carefully consider their IT needs when deciding what technology to adopt. They also need to consider how new technologies will fit into their existing systems and whether they can integrate them seamlessly. They must ensure they have the proper IT infrastructure to support their business operations.
Another important consideration for businesses is the ever-changing landscape of technology. New technologies are constantly being developed, and older ones are becoming obsolete. Businesses must stay abreast of these changes and adopt new technologies when it makes sense for their operations. They also need to be prepared for when older technologies become defunct and plan for how they will transition to new ones.
There are four different types of business environments: perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, and monopoly.
The legal environment of a business is the set of laws and regulations that control the relationship between the company and society. The type of business environment influences the legal environment. For example, businesses operating in a monopoly have greater freedom to set prices and terms of sale than businesses operating in a competitive market.
The legal environment also includes the contract law that governs the relationships between businesses and their customers, suppliers, employees, and other stakeholders. This body of law sets out the rights and obligations of each party in a contract. Contract law is vital for businesses because it provides certainty and predictability in commercial relationships.
Businesses must also comply with environmental laws, which differ depending on the type of business and its location. For example, businesses that emit pollutants into the air or water must obtain permits from environmental regulators. Businesses that violate environmental laws can be subject to hefty fines or even shutdowns.
Employment law is another area of the legal environment that businesses must navigate. Employment law sets out the obligations of employers and employees regarding issues such as wages, hours worked, working conditions, and termination of employment.
Businesses, both large and small, operate within a complex social environment that has the potential to affect their operations profoundly. This social environment includes all of the laws, customs, beliefs and attitudes that exist in a given society or economy. The degree to which businesses are affected by this environment can depend on their size and industry sector.
At its most basic level, the social environment of business involves the legal system. Laws such as those governing taxes, contracts and labour relations are essential considerations for any business operating within an economy. In addition to these laws, public policy is also to consider – including policies relating to competition law and regulation (e.g., antitrust) or environmental protection (such as pollution control). Business owners need to be aware of relevant legislation when making decisions about how they manage their company’s resources or operations to not only comply with regulations but also protect themselves from potential liability risks should something go wrong with their operations down the line.
The business environment is ever-changing and highly dynamic. Firms need to stay current on the latest trends and developments in the business environment in order to remain competitive. Understanding the different elements of a business environment, such as economic, legal, technological, political and social, can help firms anticipate potential changes or opportunities that may arise. By being aware of external factors, businesses will be better equipped to make sound decisions regarding their operations. Lastly, it’s also essential for businesses to invest time and resources into developing strategies that support them in adapting quickly when conditions change. In conclusion, knowing the various components that make up a business environment helps organisations create viable plans that enable them to capitalise on opportunities and respond effectively when faced with challenges.
Our Executive Development Programme in General Management is designed to help executives become better leaders and managers. Through this programme, participants will understand the business environment, its various elements, and how they impact their organisation. The curriculum covers topics such as global trends, market dynamics, competitive analysis and strategy formulation. Participants will also develop skills in financial management, decision making and organisational change. This programme provides an excellent opportunity for those looking to sharpen their knowledge of business operations and leadership practices that are essential for any successful organisation.
Original article source at: https://www.edureka.co/
1656981000
Hôm nay, tôi tiếp tục chia sẻ kinh nghiệm của mình với Native Module và C ++.
Vì chúng ta sẽ thấy rất nhiều thư viện C / C ++ viết cho nền tảng di động, chúng ta cần triển khai chúng cho ứng dụng iOS hoặc React Native của mình. Đó là lý do mình muốn viết một bài hướng dẫn cách export một hàm từ C ++ sang React Native dễ hiểu và tiết kiệm thời gian cho người mới bắt đầu. Tôi sẽ bắt đầu với một ứng dụng gốc phản ứng mới
npx react-native init NativeModules
Tạo một tệp C ++ mới và đặt tên cho nóCpp_to_RN.cpp
Khi chúng tôi tạo tệp C ++ mới, Xcode sẽ tạo tệp tiêu đề Cpp_to_RN.hpp
cho chúng tôi
Đầu tiên, mở tệp Cpp_to_RN.hpp
“” và tạo một lớp bao gồm một hàm không có phần thân.
#ifndef Cpp_to_RN_hpp
#define Cpp_to_RN_hpp#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>class Cpp_to_RN {
public:
std::string sayHello();
};#endif /* Cpp_to_RN_hpp */
Sau đó, mở Cpp_to_RN.cpp
tệp và viết một hàm đơn giản “ sayHello()
”
#include "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"
std::string Cpp_to_RN::sayHello(){
return "Hello from CPP";
}
Để bọc các tệp C ++ và xuất chúng sang phía IOS (nhanh chóng)
một. Tạo một tệp Objective C và đặt tên cho nóCpp_to_RN.m
Đổi tên Cpp_to_RN.m
thành Cpp_to_RN.mm
b. Mở WrapCpp_to_RN.mm
tệp và viết nội dung phần nội dung sẽ bọc hàm sayHello
từ tệp C ++.
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"
#import "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"@implementation WrapCpp_to_RN- (NSString *) sayHello {
Cpp_to_RN fromCPP;
std::string helloWorldMessage = fromCPP.sayHello();
return [NSString
stringWithCString:helloWorldMessage.c_str()
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
@end
c. Tạo một tệp tiêu đề và đặt tên cho nóWrapCpp_to_RN.h
Xuất wrapSayHello
hàm sang tệp Swift
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end
Để xuất hàm C ++ sang React Native
một. Tạo một tệp Swift và đặt tên cho nóSendCpp_to_RN.swift
Lưu ý: Xcode sẽ yêu cầu chúng tôi tạo một NativeModules-Bridging-Header.h
tệp cho chúng tôi.
Tạo một lớp SendCpp_to_RN
và khai báo nó làNSObject
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end
Viết một hàm requiresMainQueueSetup()
để ngăn cảnh báo khi chúng tôi chạy ứng dụng
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end
Viết một hàm để bọc WrapCpp_to_RN()
từWrapCpp_to_RN.mm
import Foundation@objc(SendCpp_to_RN)
class SendCpp_to_RN : NSObject {
@objc static func requiresMainQueueSetup() -> Bool {
return false
}
@objc func fromCpp(_ successCallback: RCTResponseSenderBlock) -> Void {
successCallback([NSNull(), WrapCpp_to_RN().wrapSayHello() as Any])
}}
b. Xuất một hàm bọc trong tệp Swift sang React Native
Tạo một tệp Objective C để xuất lớp Swift và chức năng của nó bằng cách sử dụngCallback
#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "UIKit/UIKit.h"
@interface RCT_EXTERN_MODULE(SendCpp_to_RN, NSObject)RCT_EXTERN_METHOD(fromCpp:(RCTResponseSenderBlock)successCallback)@end
c. Kết nối Swift với React Native, mở NativeModules-Bridging-Header.h
tệp
#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>#import <React/RCTViewManager.h>#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"
Gọi lớp Swift và các chức năng của nó
import React from 'react';
import {StyleSheet, Text, View, NativeModules, Button} from 'react-native';const App = () => {
const onPress = () => {
const {SendCpp_to_RN} = NativeModules;
SendCpp_to_RN.fromCpp((_err, res) => console.log(res));
};
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Text> Practice !</Text>
<Button title="C++ to React Native" color="#841584" onPress={onPress} />
</View>
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center',
},
});
export default App;
Và chúng tôi đã hoàn tất, chỉ cần chạy ứng dụng
react-native run-ios
Hoặc chỉ cần nhấp vào nút “chạy” trên Xcode và xem những gì chúng tôi đã làm.
Tôi hy vọng bài viết của tôi hữu ích cho bạn, cảm ơn bạn đã dành thời gian đọc.
1656979200
Aujourd'hui, je continue à partager mon expérience avec le module natif et C++.
Comme nous verrons beaucoup de bibliothèques C/C++ écrire pour les plates-formes mobiles, nous devons les implémenter dans notre application iOS ou React Native. C'est pourquoi je souhaite écrire un article sur la façon d'exporter une fonction de C++ vers React Native, ce qui est facile à comprendre et fait gagner du temps aux débutants. Je vais commencer avec une nouvelle application native réactive
npx react-native init NativeModules
Créez un nouveau fichier C++ et nommez-leCpp_to_RN.cpp
Lorsque nous créons un nouveau fichier C++, Xcode créera un fichier d'en-tête Cpp_to_RN.hpp
pour nous
Tout d'abord, ouvrez le fichier " Cpp_to_RN.hpp
" et créez une classe qui inclut une fonction sans le corps.
#ifndef Cpp_to_RN_hpp
#define Cpp_to_RN_hpp#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>class Cpp_to_RN {
public:
std::string sayHello();
};#endif /* Cpp_to_RN_hpp */
Ouvrez ensuite le Cpp_to_RN.cpp
fichier et écrivez une fonction simple " sayHello()
"
#include "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"
std::string Cpp_to_RN::sayHello(){
return "Hello from CPP";
}
Pour envelopper les fichiers C++ et les exporter vers le côté IOS (swift)
un. Créez un fichier Objective C et nommez-leCpp_to_RN.m
Renommez le Cpp_to_RN.m
en Cpp_to_RN.mm
b. Ouvrez le WrapCpp_to_RN.mm
fichier et écrivez le contenu du corps qui encapsulera la fonction sayHello
à partir du fichier C++.
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"
#import "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"@implementation WrapCpp_to_RN- (NSString *) sayHello {
Cpp_to_RN fromCPP;
std::string helloWorldMessage = fromCPP.sayHello();
return [NSString
stringWithCString:helloWorldMessage.c_str()
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
@end
c. Créez un fichier d'en-tête et nommez-leWrapCpp_to_RN.h
Exporter la wrapSayHello
fonction vers le fichier Swift
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end
Pour exporter la fonction C++ vers React Native
un. Créez un fichier Swift et nommez-leSendCpp_to_RN.swift
Remarque : Xcode nous demandera de créer un NativeModules-Bridging-Header.h
fichier pour nous.
Créez une classe SendCpp_to_RN
et déclarez-la commeNSObject
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end
Écrire une fonction requiresMainQueueSetup()
pour empêcher l'avertissement lorsque nous exécutons l'application
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end
Ecrire une fonction pour envelopper le WrapCpp_to_RN()
fromWrapCpp_to_RN.mm
import Foundation@objc(SendCpp_to_RN)
class SendCpp_to_RN : NSObject {
@objc static func requiresMainQueueSetup() -> Bool {
return false
}
@objc func fromCpp(_ successCallback: RCTResponseSenderBlock) -> Void {
successCallback([NSNull(), WrapCpp_to_RN().wrapSayHello() as Any])
}}
b. Exporter une fonction wrap dans un fichier Swift vers React Native
Créez un fichier Objective C pour exporter la classe Swift et sa fonction à l'aide deCallback
#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "UIKit/UIKit.h"
@interface RCT_EXTERN_MODULE(SendCpp_to_RN, NSObject)RCT_EXTERN_METHOD(fromCpp:(RCTResponseSenderBlock)successCallback)@end
c. Connectez Swift à React Native, ouvrez le NativeModules-Bridging-Header.h
fichier
#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>#import <React/RCTViewManager.h>#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"
Appelez la classe Swift et ses fonctions
import React from 'react';
import {StyleSheet, Text, View, NativeModules, Button} from 'react-native';const App = () => {
const onPress = () => {
const {SendCpp_to_RN} = NativeModules;
SendCpp_to_RN.fromCpp((_err, res) => console.log(res));
};
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Text> Practice !</Text>
<Button title="C++ to React Native" color="#841584" onPress={onPress} />
</View>
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center',
},
});
export default App;
Et nous avons terminé, il suffit de lancer l'application
react-native run-ios
Ou cliquez simplement sur le bouton "exécuter" sur Xcode et voyez ce que nous avons fait.
J'espère que mon article vous sera utile, merci pour le temps de lecture.
1656977400
Hoy sigo compartiendo mi experiencia con el Módulo Nativo y C++.
Dado que veremos muchas bibliotecas C/C++ escribiendo para las plataformas móviles, debemos implementarlas en nuestra aplicación iOS o React Native. Por eso quiero escribir un artículo sobre cómo exportar una función de C++ a React Native, que es fácil de entender y ahorra tiempo a los principiantes. Comenzaré con una nueva aplicación nativa de reacción.
npx react-native init NativeModules
Cree un nuevo archivo C++ y asígnele un nombreCpp_to_RN.cpp
Cuando creamos un nuevo archivo C++, Xcode creará un archivo de encabezado Cpp_to_RN.hpp
para nosotros
Primero, abra el archivo " Cpp_to_RN.hpp
" y cree una clase que incluya una función sin el cuerpo.
#ifndef Cpp_to_RN_hpp
#define Cpp_to_RN_hpp#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>class Cpp_to_RN {
public:
std::string sayHello();
};#endif /* Cpp_to_RN_hpp */
Luego abre el Cpp_to_RN.cpp
archivo y escribe una función simple “ sayHello()
”
#include "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"
std::string Cpp_to_RN::sayHello(){
return "Hello from CPP";
}
Para envolver los archivos C++ y exportarlos al lado IOS (swift)
una. Cree un archivo Objective C y asígnele un nombreCpp_to_RN.m
Renombrar el Cpp_to_RN.m
a Cpp_to_RN.mm
b. Abra el WrapCpp_to_RN.mm
archivo y escriba el contenido del cuerpo que envolverá la función sayHello
del archivo C++.
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"
#import "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"@implementation WrapCpp_to_RN- (NSString *) sayHello {
Cpp_to_RN fromCPP;
std::string helloWorldMessage = fromCPP.sayHello();
return [NSString
stringWithCString:helloWorldMessage.c_str()
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
@end
C. Cree un archivo de encabezado y asígnele un nombreWrapCpp_to_RN.h
Exportar la wrapSayHello
función al archivo Swift
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end
Para exportar la función C++ a React Native
una. Cree un archivo Swift y asígnele un nombreSendCpp_to_RN.swift
Nota: Xcode nos pedirá que creemos un NativeModules-Bridging-Header.h
archivo para nosotros.
Crear una clase SendCpp_to_RN
y declararla comoNSObject
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end
Escribir una función requiresMainQueueSetup()
para evitar advertencias cuando ejecutamos la aplicación.
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end
Escriba una función para envolver el WrapCpp_to_RN()
fromWrapCpp_to_RN.mm
import Foundation@objc(SendCpp_to_RN)
class SendCpp_to_RN : NSObject {
@objc static func requiresMainQueueSetup() -> Bool {
return false
}
@objc func fromCpp(_ successCallback: RCTResponseSenderBlock) -> Void {
successCallback([NSNull(), WrapCpp_to_RN().wrapSayHello() as Any])
}}
b. Exporte una función de ajuste en un archivo Swift a React Native
Cree un archivo Objective C para exportar la clase Swift y su función usandoCallback
#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "UIKit/UIKit.h"
@interface RCT_EXTERN_MODULE(SendCpp_to_RN, NSObject)RCT_EXTERN_METHOD(fromCpp:(RCTResponseSenderBlock)successCallback)@end
C. Conecte Swift a React Native, abra el NativeModules-Bridging-Header.h
archivo
#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>#import <React/RCTViewManager.h>#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"
Llame a la clase Swift y sus funciones
import React from 'react';
import {StyleSheet, Text, View, NativeModules, Button} from 'react-native';const App = () => {
const onPress = () => {
const {SendCpp_to_RN} = NativeModules;
SendCpp_to_RN.fromCpp((_err, res) => console.log(res));
};
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Text> Practice !</Text>
<Button title="C++ to React Native" color="#841584" onPress={onPress} />
</View>
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center',
},
});
export default App;
Y listo, solo ejecuta la aplicación
react-native run-ios
O simplemente haga clic en el botón "ejecutar" en Xcode y vea lo que hemos hecho.
Espero que mi artículo te sea útil, gracias por tu tiempo de lectura.
1656981060
今日も、ネイティブモジュールとC++での経験を共有し続けています。
多くのC/C ++ライブラリがモバイルプラットフォーム用に作成されているので、それらをiOSまたはReactNativeアプリケーションに実装する必要があります。そのため、関数をC++からReactNativeにエクスポートする方法についての記事を書きたいと思います。これは、理解しやすく、初心者の時間を節約できます。新しいreactネイティブアプリケーションから始めます
npx react-native init NativeModules
新しいC++ファイルを作成し、名前を付けますCpp_to_RN.cpp
新しいC++ファイルを作成すると、XcodeはヘッダーファイルCpp_to_RN.hpp
を作成します
まず、「Cpp_to_RN.hpp
」ファイルを開き、本体のない関数を含むクラスを作成します。
#ifndef Cpp_to_RN_hpp
#define Cpp_to_RN_hpp#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>class Cpp_to_RN {
public:
std::string sayHello();
};#endif /* Cpp_to_RN_hpp */
次に、ファイルを開いてCpp_to_RN.cpp
、単純な関数「sayHello()
」を記述します。
#include "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"
std::string Cpp_to_RN::sayHello(){
return "Hello from CPP";
}
C ++ファイルをラップしてIOS(swift)側にエクスポートするには
a。ObjectiveCファイルを作成して名前を付けますCpp_to_RN.m
名前をに変更Cpp_to_RN.m
します Cpp_to_RN.mm
b。ファイルを開き、C++ファイルからWrapCpp_to_RN.mm
関数をラップする本文のコンテンツを記述します。sayHello
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"
#import "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"@implementation WrapCpp_to_RN- (NSString *) sayHello {
Cpp_to_RN fromCPP;
std::string helloWorldMessage = fromCPP.sayHello();
return [NSString
stringWithCString:helloWorldMessage.c_str()
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
@end
c。ヘッダーファイルを作成し、名前を付けますWrapCpp_to_RN.h
wrapSayHello
関数をSwiftファイルにエクスポートします
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end
C++関数をReactNativeにエクスポートするには
a。Swiftファイルを作成し、名前を付けますSendCpp_to_RN.swift
注:Xcodeは、NativeModules-Bridging-Header.h
ファイルを作成するように要求します。
クラスSendCpp_to_RN
を作成し、次のように宣言しますNSObject
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end
requiresMainQueueSetup()
アプリケーション実行時の警告を防ぐ関数を作成する
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end
WrapCpp_to_RN()
fromをラップする関数を記述しますWrapCpp_to_RN.mm
import Foundation@objc(SendCpp_to_RN)
class SendCpp_to_RN : NSObject {
@objc static func requiresMainQueueSetup() -> Bool {
return false
}
@objc func fromCpp(_ successCallback: RCTResponseSenderBlock) -> Void {
successCallback([NSNull(), WrapCpp_to_RN().wrapSayHello() as Any])
}}
b。Swiftファイルのラップ関数をReactNativeにエクスポートします
を使用してSwiftクラスとその関数をエクスポートするObjectiveCファイルを作成しますCallback
#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "UIKit/UIKit.h"
@interface RCT_EXTERN_MODULE(SendCpp_to_RN, NSObject)RCT_EXTERN_METHOD(fromCpp:(RCTResponseSenderBlock)successCallback)@end
c。SwiftをReactNativeに接続し、NativeModules-Bridging-Header.h
ファイルを開きます
#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>#import <React/RCTViewManager.h>#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"
Swiftクラスとその関数を呼び出す
import React from 'react';
import {StyleSheet, Text, View, NativeModules, Button} from 'react-native';const App = () => {
const onPress = () => {
const {SendCpp_to_RN} = NativeModules;
SendCpp_to_RN.fromCpp((_err, res) => console.log(res));
};
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Text> Practice !</Text>
<Button title="C++ to React Native" color="#841584" onPress={onPress} />
</View>
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center',
},
});
export default App;
これで完了です。アプリケーションを実行するだけです。
react-native run-ios
または、Xcodeの「実行」ボタンをクリックして、実行内容を確認してください。
私の記事がお役に立てば幸いです。お読みいただきありがとうございます。
1675797780
A debugging tool for developers and testers that can help you analyze and manipulate data in non-xcode situations.
LLDebugTool is a debugging tool for developers and testers that can help you analyze and manipulate data in non-xcode situations.
LLDebugToolSwift is the extension of LLDebugTool, it provide swift interface for LLDebugTool, LLDebugToolSwift will release with LLDebugTool at same time.
If your project is a Objective-C project, you can use LLDebugTool
, if your project is a Swift project or contains swift files, you can use LLDebugToolSwift
.
Choose LLDebugTool for your next project, or migrate over your existing projects—you'll be happy you did! 🎊🎊🎊
cocoadocs.org
cause cocoadocs.org
to disable the access to LLDebugTool
, so this function is removed.Always check the network request or view log information for certain events without having to run under XCode. This is useful in solving the testers' problems.
Easier filtering and filtering of useful information.
Easier analysis of occasional problems.
Easier analysis of the cause of the crash.
Easier sharing, previewing, or removing sandbox files, which can be very useful in the development stage.
Easier observe app's memory, CPU, FPS and other information.
Take screenshots, tag and share.
More intuitive view of view structure and dynamic modify properties.
Determine UI elements and colors in your App more accurately.
Easy access to and comparison of point information.
Easy access to element borders and frames.
Quick entry for html.
Mock location at anytime.
CocoaPods is the recommended way to add LLDebugTool
to your project.
Objective - C
- Add a pod entry for LLDebugTool to your Podfile
pod 'LLDebugTool' , '~> 1.0'
.- If only you want to use it only in Debug mode, Add a pod entry for LLDebugTool to your Podfile
pod 'LLDebugTool' , '~> 1.0' ,:configurations => ['Debug']
, Details also see Wiki/Use in Debug environment. If you want to specify the version, use aspod 'LLDebugTool' , '1.3.8.1' ,:configurations => ['Debug']
.- The recommended approach is to use multiple targets and only add
pod 'LLDebugTool', '~> 1.0'
to Debug Target. This has the advantage of not contamiling the code in the Product environment and can be integrated into the App in the Archive Debug environment (if:configurations => ['Debug']
, it can only run through XCode. It is not possible to Archive as an App).- Install the pod(s) by running
pod install
. If you can't searchLLDebugTool
or you can't find the newest release version, runningpod repo update
beforepod install
.- Include LLDebugTool wherever you need it with
#import "LLDebug.h"
or you can write#import "LLDebug.h"
in your .pch in your .pch file.
Swift
- Add a pod entry for LLDebugToolSwift to your Podfile
pod 'LLDebugToolSwift' , '~> 1.0'
.- If only you want to use it only in Debug mode, Add a pod entry for LLDebugToolSwift to your Podfile
pod 'LLDebugToolSwift' , '~> 1.0' ,:configurations => ['Debug']
, Details also see Wiki/Use in Debug environment. If you want to specify the version, use aspod 'LLDebugToolSwift' , '1.3.8.1' ,:configurations => ['Debug']
.- The recommended approach is to use multiple targets and only add
pod 'LLDebugToolSwift', '~> 1.0'
to Debug Target. This has the advantage of not contamiling the code in the Product environment and can be integrated into the App in the Archive Debug environment (if:configurations => ['Debug']
, it can only run through XCode. It is not possible to Archive as an App).- Must be added in the Podfile
use_frameworks!
.- Install the pod(s) by running
pod install
. If you can't searchLLDebugToolSwift
or you can't find the newest release version, runningpod repo update
beforepod install
.- Include LLDebugTool wherever you need it with
import "LLDebugToolSwift
.
Carthage is a decentralized dependency manager that builds your dependencies and provides you with binary frameworks.
Objective - C
To integrate LLDebugTool into your Xcode project using Carthage, specify it in your
Cartfile
:
github "LLDebugTool"
Run
carthage
to build the framework and drag the builtLLDebugTool.framework
into your Xcode project.
Swift
To integrate LLDebugToolSwift into your Xcode project using Carthage, specify it in your
Cartfile
:
github "LLDebugToolSwift"
Run
carthage
to build the framework and drag the builtLLDebugToolSwift.framework
into your Xcode project.
Alternatively you can directly add the source folder named LLDebugTool. to your project.
Objective - C
- Download the latest code version or add the repository as a git submodule to your git-tracked project.
- Open your project in Xcode, then drag and drop the source folder named
LLDebugTool
. When you are prompted to "Choose options for adding these files", be sure to check the "Copy items if needed".- Integrated FMDB to your project,FMDB is an Objective-C wrapper around SQLite.
- Integrated Masonry to your project, Masonry is an Objective-C constraint library. There are no specific version requirements, but it is recommended that you use the latest version.
- Include LLDebugTool wherever you need it with
#import "LLDebug.h"
or you can write#import "LLDebug.h"
in your .pch in your .pch file.
Swift
- Download the LLDebugTool latest code version or add the repository as a git submodule to your git-tracked project.
- Download the LLDebugToolSwift latest code version or add the repository as a git submodule to your git-tracked project.
- Open your project in Xcode, then drag and drop the source folder named
LLDebugTool
andLLDebugToolSwift
. When you are prompted to "Choose options for adding these files", be sure to check the "Copy items if needed".- Integrated FMDB to your project,FMDB is an Objective-C wrapper around SQLite.
- Integrated Masonry to your project, Masonry is an Objective-C constraint library. There are no specific version requirements, but it is recommended that you use the latest version.
- Include LLDebugTool wherever you need it with
import LLDebugToolSwift"
.
You need to start LLDebugTool at "application:(UIApplication * )application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary * )launchOptions", Otherwise you will lose some information.
If you want to configure some parameters, must configure before "startWorking". More config details see LLConfig.h.
Quick Start
In Objective-C
#import "AppDelegate.h"
#import "LLDebug.h"
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
// The default color configuration is green background and white text color.
// Start working.
[[LLDebugTool sharedTool] startWorking];
// Write your project code here.
return YES;
}
In Swift
import LLDebugToolSwift
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
// ####################### Start LLDebugTool #######################//
// Use this line to start working.
LLDebugTool.shared().startWorking()
// Write your project code here.
return true
}
Start With Custom Config
In Objective-C
#import "AppDelegate.h"
#import "LLDebug.h"
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
// Start working with config.
[[LLDebugTool sharedTool] startWorkingWithConfigBlock:^(LLConfig * _Nonnull config) {
//####################### Color Style #######################//
// Uncomment one of the following lines to change the color configuration.
// config.colorStyle = LLConfigColorStyleSystem;
// [config configBackgroundColor:[UIColor orangeColor] primaryColor:[UIColor whiteColor] statusBarStyle:UIStatusBarStyleDefault];
//####################### User Identity #######################//
// Use this line to tag user. More config please see "LLConfig.h".
config.userIdentity = @"Miss L";
//####################### Window Style #######################//
// Uncomment one of the following lines to change the window style.
// config.entryWindowStyle = LLConfigEntryWindowStyleNetBar;
}];
return YES;
}
In Swift
import LLDebugToolSwift
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
// Start working with config.
LLDebugTool.shared().startWorking { (config) in
//####################### Color Style #######################//
// Uncomment one of the following lines to change the color configuration.
// config.colorStyle = .system
// config.configBackgroundColor(.orange, textColor: .white, statusBarStyle: .default)
//####################### User Identity #######################//
// Use this line to tag user. More config please see "LLConfig.h".
config.userIdentity = "Miss L";
//####################### Window Style #######################//
// Uncomment one of the following lines to change the window style.
// config.windowStyle = .netBar
//####################### Features #######################//
// Uncomment this line to change the available features.
// config.availables = .noneAppInfo
}
return true
}
You don't need to do anything, just call the "startWorking" will monitoring most of network requests, including the use of NSURLSession, NSURLConnection and AFNetworking. If you find that you can't be monitored in some cases, please open an issue and tell me.
Print and save a log. More log macros details see LLDebugToolMacros.h.
Save Log
In Objective-C
#import "LLDebug.h"
- (void)testNormalLog {
// Insert an LLog where you want to print.
LLog(@"Message you want to save or print.");
}
In Swift
import LLDebugToolSwift
func testNormalLog() {
// Insert an LLog where you want to print.
LLog.log(message: "Message you want to save or print.")
}
Save Log with event and level
In Objective-C
#import "LLDebug.h"
- (void)testEventErrorLog {
// Insert an LLog_Error_Event where you want to print an event and level log.
LLog_Error_Event(@"The event that you want to mark. such as bugA, taskB or processC.",@"Message you want to save or print.");
}
In Swift
import LLDebugToolSwift
func testEventErrorLog() {
// Insert an LLog_Error_Event where you want to print an event and level log.
LLog.errorLog(message: "Message you want to save or print.", event: "The event that you want to mark. such as bugA, taskB or processC.")
}
You don't need to do anything, just call the "startWorking" to intercept the crash, store crash information, cause and stack informations, and also store the network requests and log informations at the this time.
LLDebugTool monitors the app's CPU, memory, and FPS. At the same time, you can also quickly check the various information of the app.
LLDebugTool provides a quick way to view and manipulate sandbox, you can easily delete the files/folders inside the sandbox, or you can share files/folders by airdrop elsewhere. As long as apple supports this file format, you can preview the files directly in LLDebugTool.
LLDebugTool provides a screenshot and allows for simple painting and marking that can be easily recorded during testing or while the UI designers debugs the App.
LLDebugTool provides a view structure tool for viewing or modify elements' properties and information in non-debug mode.
LLDebugTool provides a magnify tool for magnifying local uis and viewing color values at specified pixel.
LLDebugTool provides a convenient tools to display touch point information.
LLDebugTool provides a function to display element border, convenient to see the view's frame.
LLDebugTool can debug HTML pages through WKWebView
, UIWebView
or your customized ViewController
in your app at any time.
LLDebugTool provides a function to mock location at anytime.
LLDebugTool works on iOS 8+ and requires ARC to build. It depends on the following Apple frameworks, which should already be included with most Xcode templates:
UIKit
Foundation
SystemConfiguration
Photos
QuickLook
CoreTelephony
CoreLocation
MapKit
AVKit
LLDebug.h
Public header file. You can refer it to the pch file.
DebugTool
LLDebugTool
Used to start and stop LLDebugTool, you need to look at it.
LLConfig
Used for the custom color , size , identification and other information. If you want to configure anything, you need to focus on this file.
LLDebugToolMacros.h
Quick macro definition file.
Components
Network
Used to monitoring network request.Log
Used to quick print and save log.Crash
Used to collect crash information when an App crashes.AppInfo
Use to monitoring app's properties.Sandbox
Used to view and operate sandbox files.Screenshot
Used to process and display screenshots.Hierarchy
Used to process and present the view structure.Magnifier
Used for magnifying glass function.Ruler
Used to ruler function.Widget Border
User to widget border function.Function
Used to show functions.Html
Used to dynamic test web view.Location
Used to mock location.Setting
Used to dynamically set configs.A brief summary of each LLDebugTool release can be found in the CHANGELOG.
Author: HDB-Li
Source Code: https://github.com/HDB-Li/LLDebugTool
License: View license