Dylan  Iqbal

Dylan Iqbal

1556233082

Build a Node.js Application Using Azure DevOps (CI/CD)

In this tutorial, we look at how to get a Node.js app up and running and then deploy it to an instance of Azure DevOps.

We’ll use an azure-pipelines.yml file at the root of the repository. Get this file to build the Node.js application using CI (Continuous Integration) Build.

Follow the instructions in Create your build pipeline to create a build pipeline for your node application.

Steps:

  • The agent pool needs to be selected on Microsoft-hosted agents. This is the VM where the build runs. If the hosted agent is not working, use the self-hosted agent machine as a host.
pool:
  name: Hosted Ubuntu 1604
  demands: npm

  • This task detects all open source components in your build, security vulnerabilities, and scans for libraries and outdated libraries (including dependencies from the source code). You can view it at the building level, project level, and account level.
steps:
- task: whitesource.whitesource.task-hash-collector.WhiteSource@18
  displayName: 'WhiteSource '
  inputs:
    cwd: 'cctitan-ui-code'
    extensions: '.json .js .ts .css .html'
    productName: UIcode
    WhiteSourceService: 'cc-titan'
  enabled: false

  • Install Node.js for the specified path of your project. A specific version of your node needs to mention it, or else specify multiple versions of a node on a build and test application.
- task: NodeTool@0
  displayName: 'Use Node 8.x'
  inputs:
    versionSpec: 8.x

  • Use the npm task to install and publish npm packages. Make sure that the working directory contains a package.json file.
task: Npm@1
  displayName: 'npm install'
  inputs:
    workingDir: 'cctitan-ui-code'
    verbose: false

  • Install the latest version of Angular CLI using npm. Later, use the ng tool from other scripts.
- task: Npm@1
  displayName: 'install angular cli@latest'
  inputs:
    command: custom
    workingDir: 'cctitan-ui-code'
    verbose: false
    customCommand: 'install -g @angular/cli@latest '

  • Use a bash script task to write shell commands for checking the Angular version you have (ng), build the apps (ng build), and deploy the build artifacts.
- bash: |
   ls /home/vsts/work/1/s
   cd cctitan-ui-code 
   ls
   ng --version
   ls
   ng build
   ls

  • White source bolt is a free developer tool for finding and fixing open source code vulnerabilities.
- task: whitesource.ws-bolt.bolt.wss.WhiteSource Bolt@19
  displayName: 'WhiteSource Bolt'
  inputs:
    cwd: 'cctitan-ui-code'

  • Before executing the test-cases and producing code-coverage reports, some changes in root repository of the code, some additions need to be made to the p****ackage.json file under dev dependencies section.

  • Some changes in root repository of the code, some additions to the angular.json file,under test add code-coverge shoud be true.

  • Run the unit test cases through Karma by using the Jasmine test framework. You need to add the required plugins before running the test. You may also need to make some changes in the root repository of the code and some additions to the karma.conf.js fileto add plugins and code coverage formats.

  • Run unit tests (ng test) in the root of the project and generate code-coverage reports. Karma reporters are directly passed to the Karma runner.
- bash: |
 cd CCtest
 npm install karma karma-jasmine karma-chrome-launcher karma-jasmine-html-reporter karma-coverage-istanbul-reporter
 npm install karma-coverage --save-dev
 npm install karma karma-coverage
 ng test --watch=false --code-coverage
displayName: 'CodeCOverage tests'

  • A code coverage report is generated by using published code coverage results. The two types of tools are there, i.e.Cobertura or JaCoCo code coverage tools. You can use either but the results will be generated in XML format.
  • The path of the summary file is to identify the code-coverage statistics such as line coverage and class methods, etc.
  • Report code-coverage results in the form of HTML are stored in the report directory, users can access the artifacts and summary of a build.

  • Use this task to archive files compression formats such as .rar, .zip, and .tar.gz.
- task: ArchiveFiles@2
  displayName: 'Archive cctitan-ui-code/dist'
  inputs:
    rootFolderOrFile: 'cctitan-ui-code/dist'
    includeRootFolder: false

  • Use this task in build pipelines to publish the build artifacts to Azure pipelines. This will store it in the Azure DevOps server so you can later download and use it for the releases (CD) pipeline.
- task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
  displayName: 'Publish Artifact: drop'

  • Publish the test results to Azure pipelines or TFS when tests are executed to provide complete test reports and analytics. Use the test runner that supports the required test results format. Some specific result formats include JUnit, NUnit, and Visual Studio Test (TRX). This task will generate the JUnit XML formats, and Azure DevOps Build will use this XML file in its build task to grab the test results and publish to the dashboard summary of the build.
steps:
- task: PublishTestResults@2
  displayName: 'Publish Test Results **/test-results*.xml **/e2e-results-junit*.xml '
  inputs:
    testResultsFiles: |
     **/test-results*.xml
     **/e2e-results-junit*.xml

    mergeTestResults: true
  continueOnError: true
  condition: succeededOrFailed()

  • Run end-to-end (E2E) tests (npm run e2e) using Protractor.
  • Use a headless-browser, like Chrome Puppeter, to run on hosted agents. Some additions need to be in the file protractor.conf.js fileto generate test results using JUnit reporter.

  • Click into the ‘Variables’ tab in build, add a system.debug as a name and set the value to true. This will troubleshoot to the build in debug mode.

  • After the build has succeeded, build artifacts are published in the summary section. These published artifacts will be used to deploy the app later in a release (CD) pipeline.

  • Get the logs for a build generated during the build of the job.

  • Release Pipeline (CD) for Deploy a Node.js into Azure Web App

  • This will build and deploy our Node.js code (CI) into aweb app through the Azure App service (CD).
    Select the Azure Resource Manager subscription for the deployment.To configure a new service connection, select the Azure subscription from the list and click ‘Authorize.’Use the existing service principal, or if the subscription is not listed, set up an Azure service connection.Set the type as function app on windows, then choose the web app’s name that you created in the azure-portal.In a release (CD) pipeline, artifacts are used as an input for Continuous Integration (CI) build code (Node.js) by using a package or a folder containing the app service’s contents that were generated via a compressed zip or war file.
 steps:
- task: AzureRmWebAppDeployment@3
  displayName: 'Deploy Azure App Service'
  inputs:
    azureSubscription: '$(Parameters.ConnectedServiceName)'
    appType: '$(Parameters.WebAppKind)'
    WebAppName: '$(Parameters.WebAppName)'
    TakeAppOfflineFlag: true

Thanks for reading ❤

#node-js #azure #devops

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Build a Node.js Application Using Azure DevOps (CI/CD)

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Aria Barnes

Aria Barnes

1622719015

Why use Node.js for Web Development? Benefits and Examples of Apps

Front-end web development has been overwhelmed by JavaScript highlights for quite a long time. Google, Facebook, Wikipedia, and most of all online pages use JS for customer side activities. As of late, it additionally made a shift to cross-platform mobile development as a main technology in React Native, Nativescript, Apache Cordova, and other crossover devices. 

Throughout the most recent couple of years, Node.js moved to backend development as well. Designers need to utilize a similar tech stack for the whole web project without learning another language for server-side development. Node.js is a device that adjusts JS usefulness and syntax to the backend. 

What is Node.js? 

Node.js isn’t a language, or library, or system. It’s a runtime situation: commonly JavaScript needs a program to work, however Node.js makes appropriate settings for JS to run outside of the program. It’s based on a JavaScript V8 motor that can run in Chrome, different programs, or independently. 

The extent of V8 is to change JS program situated code into machine code — so JS turns into a broadly useful language and can be perceived by servers. This is one of the advantages of utilizing Node.js in web application development: it expands the usefulness of JavaScript, permitting designers to coordinate the language with APIs, different languages, and outside libraries.

What Are the Advantages of Node.js Web Application Development? 

Of late, organizations have been effectively changing from their backend tech stacks to Node.js. LinkedIn picked Node.js over Ruby on Rails since it took care of expanding responsibility better and decreased the quantity of servers by multiple times. PayPal and Netflix did something comparative, just they had a goal to change their design to microservices. We should investigate the motivations to pick Node.JS for web application development and when we are planning to hire node js developers. 

Amazing Tech Stack for Web Development 

The principal thing that makes Node.js a go-to environment for web development is its JavaScript legacy. It’s the most well known language right now with a great many free devices and a functioning local area. Node.js, because of its association with JS, immediately rose in ubiquity — presently it has in excess of 368 million downloads and a great many free tools in the bundle module. 

Alongside prevalence, Node.js additionally acquired the fundamental JS benefits: 

  • quick execution and information preparing; 
  • exceptionally reusable code; 
  • the code is not difficult to learn, compose, read, and keep up; 
  • tremendous asset library, a huge number of free aides, and a functioning local area. 

In addition, it’s a piece of a well known MEAN tech stack (the blend of MongoDB, Express.js, Angular, and Node.js — four tools that handle all vital parts of web application development). 

Designers Can Utilize JavaScript for the Whole Undertaking 

This is perhaps the most clear advantage of Node.js web application development. JavaScript is an unquestionable requirement for web development. Regardless of whether you construct a multi-page or single-page application, you need to know JS well. On the off chance that you are now OK with JavaScript, learning Node.js won’t be an issue. Grammar, fundamental usefulness, primary standards — every one of these things are comparable. 

In the event that you have JS designers in your group, it will be simpler for them to learn JS-based Node than a totally new dialect. What’s more, the front-end and back-end codebase will be basically the same, simple to peruse, and keep up — in light of the fact that they are both JS-based. 

A Quick Environment for Microservice Development 

There’s another motivation behind why Node.js got famous so rapidly. The environment suits well the idea of microservice development (spilling stone monument usefulness into handfuls or many more modest administrations). 

Microservices need to speak with one another rapidly — and Node.js is probably the quickest device in information handling. Among the fundamental Node.js benefits for programming development are its non-obstructing algorithms.

Node.js measures a few demands all at once without trusting that the first will be concluded. Many microservices can send messages to one another, and they will be gotten and addressed all the while. 

Versatile Web Application Development 

Node.js was worked in view of adaptability — its name really says it. The environment permits numerous hubs to run all the while and speak with one another. Here’s the reason Node.js adaptability is better than other web backend development arrangements. 

Node.js has a module that is liable for load adjusting for each running CPU center. This is one of numerous Node.js module benefits: you can run various hubs all at once, and the environment will naturally adjust the responsibility. 

Node.js permits even apportioning: you can part your application into various situations. You show various forms of the application to different clients, in light of their age, interests, area, language, and so on. This builds personalization and diminishes responsibility. Hub accomplishes this with kid measures — tasks that rapidly speak with one another and share a similar root. 

What’s more, Node’s non-hindering solicitation handling framework adds to fast, letting applications measure a great many solicitations. 

Control Stream Highlights

Numerous designers consider nonconcurrent to be one of the two impediments and benefits of Node.js web application development. In Node, at whatever point the capacity is executed, the code consequently sends a callback. As the quantity of capacities develops, so does the number of callbacks — and you end up in a circumstance known as the callback damnation. 

In any case, Node.js offers an exit plan. You can utilize systems that will plan capacities and sort through callbacks. Systems will associate comparable capacities consequently — so you can track down an essential component via search or in an envelope. At that point, there’s no compelling reason to look through callbacks.

 

Final Words

So, these are some of the top benefits of Nodejs in web application development. This is how Nodejs is contributing a lot to the field of web application development. 

I hope now you are totally aware of the whole process of how Nodejs is really important for your web project. If you are looking to hire a node js development company in India then I would suggest that you take a little consultancy too whenever you call. 

Good Luck!

Original Source

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Dylan  Iqbal

Dylan Iqbal

1556233082

Build a Node.js Application Using Azure DevOps (CI/CD)

In this tutorial, we look at how to get a Node.js app up and running and then deploy it to an instance of Azure DevOps.

We’ll use an azure-pipelines.yml file at the root of the repository. Get this file to build the Node.js application using CI (Continuous Integration) Build.

Follow the instructions in Create your build pipeline to create a build pipeline for your node application.

Steps:

  • The agent pool needs to be selected on Microsoft-hosted agents. This is the VM where the build runs. If the hosted agent is not working, use the self-hosted agent machine as a host.
pool:
  name: Hosted Ubuntu 1604
  demands: npm

  • This task detects all open source components in your build, security vulnerabilities, and scans for libraries and outdated libraries (including dependencies from the source code). You can view it at the building level, project level, and account level.
steps:
- task: whitesource.whitesource.task-hash-collector.WhiteSource@18
  displayName: 'WhiteSource '
  inputs:
    cwd: 'cctitan-ui-code'
    extensions: '.json .js .ts .css .html'
    productName: UIcode
    WhiteSourceService: 'cc-titan'
  enabled: false

  • Install Node.js for the specified path of your project. A specific version of your node needs to mention it, or else specify multiple versions of a node on a build and test application.
- task: NodeTool@0
  displayName: 'Use Node 8.x'
  inputs:
    versionSpec: 8.x

  • Use the npm task to install and publish npm packages. Make sure that the working directory contains a package.json file.
task: Npm@1
  displayName: 'npm install'
  inputs:
    workingDir: 'cctitan-ui-code'
    verbose: false

  • Install the latest version of Angular CLI using npm. Later, use the ng tool from other scripts.
- task: Npm@1
  displayName: 'install angular cli@latest'
  inputs:
    command: custom
    workingDir: 'cctitan-ui-code'
    verbose: false
    customCommand: 'install -g @angular/cli@latest '

  • Use a bash script task to write shell commands for checking the Angular version you have (ng), build the apps (ng build), and deploy the build artifacts.
- bash: |
   ls /home/vsts/work/1/s
   cd cctitan-ui-code 
   ls
   ng --version
   ls
   ng build
   ls

  • White source bolt is a free developer tool for finding and fixing open source code vulnerabilities.
- task: whitesource.ws-bolt.bolt.wss.WhiteSource Bolt@19
  displayName: 'WhiteSource Bolt'
  inputs:
    cwd: 'cctitan-ui-code'

  • Before executing the test-cases and producing code-coverage reports, some changes in root repository of the code, some additions need to be made to the p****ackage.json file under dev dependencies section.

  • Some changes in root repository of the code, some additions to the angular.json file,under test add code-coverge shoud be true.

  • Run the unit test cases through Karma by using the Jasmine test framework. You need to add the required plugins before running the test. You may also need to make some changes in the root repository of the code and some additions to the karma.conf.js fileto add plugins and code coverage formats.

  • Run unit tests (ng test) in the root of the project and generate code-coverage reports. Karma reporters are directly passed to the Karma runner.
- bash: |
 cd CCtest
 npm install karma karma-jasmine karma-chrome-launcher karma-jasmine-html-reporter karma-coverage-istanbul-reporter
 npm install karma-coverage --save-dev
 npm install karma karma-coverage
 ng test --watch=false --code-coverage
displayName: 'CodeCOverage tests'

  • A code coverage report is generated by using published code coverage results. The two types of tools are there, i.e.Cobertura or JaCoCo code coverage tools. You can use either but the results will be generated in XML format.
  • The path of the summary file is to identify the code-coverage statistics such as line coverage and class methods, etc.
  • Report code-coverage results in the form of HTML are stored in the report directory, users can access the artifacts and summary of a build.

  • Use this task to archive files compression formats such as .rar, .zip, and .tar.gz.
- task: ArchiveFiles@2
  displayName: 'Archive cctitan-ui-code/dist'
  inputs:
    rootFolderOrFile: 'cctitan-ui-code/dist'
    includeRootFolder: false

  • Use this task in build pipelines to publish the build artifacts to Azure pipelines. This will store it in the Azure DevOps server so you can later download and use it for the releases (CD) pipeline.
- task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
  displayName: 'Publish Artifact: drop'

  • Publish the test results to Azure pipelines or TFS when tests are executed to provide complete test reports and analytics. Use the test runner that supports the required test results format. Some specific result formats include JUnit, NUnit, and Visual Studio Test (TRX). This task will generate the JUnit XML formats, and Azure DevOps Build will use this XML file in its build task to grab the test results and publish to the dashboard summary of the build.
steps:
- task: PublishTestResults@2
  displayName: 'Publish Test Results **/test-results*.xml **/e2e-results-junit*.xml '
  inputs:
    testResultsFiles: |
     **/test-results*.xml
     **/e2e-results-junit*.xml

    mergeTestResults: true
  continueOnError: true
  condition: succeededOrFailed()

  • Run end-to-end (E2E) tests (npm run e2e) using Protractor.
  • Use a headless-browser, like Chrome Puppeter, to run on hosted agents. Some additions need to be in the file protractor.conf.js fileto generate test results using JUnit reporter.

  • Click into the ‘Variables’ tab in build, add a system.debug as a name and set the value to true. This will troubleshoot to the build in debug mode.

  • After the build has succeeded, build artifacts are published in the summary section. These published artifacts will be used to deploy the app later in a release (CD) pipeline.

  • Get the logs for a build generated during the build of the job.

  • Release Pipeline (CD) for Deploy a Node.js into Azure Web App

  • This will build and deploy our Node.js code (CI) into aweb app through the Azure App service (CD).
    Select the Azure Resource Manager subscription for the deployment.To configure a new service connection, select the Azure subscription from the list and click ‘Authorize.’Use the existing service principal, or if the subscription is not listed, set up an Azure service connection.Set the type as function app on windows, then choose the web app’s name that you created in the azure-portal.In a release (CD) pipeline, artifacts are used as an input for Continuous Integration (CI) build code (Node.js) by using a package or a folder containing the app service’s contents that were generated via a compressed zip or war file.
 steps:
- task: AzureRmWebAppDeployment@3
  displayName: 'Deploy Azure App Service'
  inputs:
    azureSubscription: '$(Parameters.ConnectedServiceName)'
    appType: '$(Parameters.WebAppKind)'
    WebAppName: '$(Parameters.WebAppName)'
    TakeAppOfflineFlag: true

Thanks for reading ❤

#node-js #azure #devops

How To Develop, Build, Deploy Application using .NET 5, CI/CD, Azure App Service, Azure...

Develop, Build, Deploy applications using .NET 5, CI/CD, Azure App Service, Azure SQL Database, Azure Storage Account.

Welcome to my hands-on session on the Complete Development and Deployment of a.NET5 application using Azure services. My name is Sandeep Soni. I am a Microsoft Certified Trainer and an Azure Architect.

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