block chain

1676444002

The Importance of Blockchain Technology

There is a strong need for software engineers in the field of blockchain technology as blockchain platforms expand quickly in the technological world. More than 10 years ago we witnessed the birth of Bitcoin with its exceptional functionalities using the blockchain.

 

After several years of evolution, some blockchain projects have already captivated people and companies around the world. In today's society, one can find many decentralized software platforms for trading and have access to many features through accessible possibilities.

 

However, many people consider the increased availability of different blockchain ideas to be a positive feature. Conversely, some business owners may be receptive to the prospect of switching to the new trending blockchain projects.

 

Therefore, as a developer, if you don't understand new blockchain projects, you are likely to be left behind.

Basic services that are crucial to the financial services industry can be improved by blockchain technology. At its core, it is based on a digitalized, decentralized, and distributed ledger technology model. Blockchain technology creates a viable decentralized record of transactions, the distributed ledger, which can replace a single master database.

Blockchain could be used to keep an immutable record of all transactions back to the point of origin, making it an amazing technology for creating business digital solutions. This concept, which is significant in trade finance, is also known as provenance. This enables financial organisations to examine each stage of a transaction and lower the risk of fraud.

 

Blockchain applications also provide a much better means of creating and proving identity for modern systems. Additionally, blockchain technology greatly simplifies the direct transfer of business assets and increases confidence in their provenance.

 

This can be achieved by providing special identities for attached assets with an inviolable record of their ownership. As a result, there is a huge market for additional finance services based on the exchange of real goods.

 

Blockchain and Bitcoin

Some people consider bitcoin and blockchain to be the same Cryptocurrency. Blockchain is the underlying technology of bitcoin. Both are closely related but are not the same. A digital currency known as Bitcoin was first launched in 2008 under the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto.

 

The mechanism utilised to maintain records was based on blockchain technology. Enabling this new digital money since there was no involvement from a bank, the government, or the police in the transactions. However, Bitcoin can be considered as the first use case to take advantage of blockchain technology.

 

Thus, the confusion between the two usually arises because they were introduced into the real world simultaneously. However, since the blockchain network was introduced, it has been extrapolated as a ledger solution in many other industries related to non-currency digital assets.

 

These are areas such as healthcare with medical records, trade finance, the owner of a bill or purchase order and insurance, and those who have title to a house or car.

 

Data Stored in a Blockchain is Public

While some public blockchains are accessible to everyone, others are exclusively privately accessible to selected people. The use case will determine the type of blockchain that is needed.

 

The main types of blockchain technology are the following Public, Private and Consortium Blockchains.

 

Public Blockchains

Users can join the blockchain networks by using the public blockchain. This means that users can store, receive and send data after downloading the necessary software application on their mobile device.

 

Users may now access and write the data that is stored on the blockchain network, though. This is a completely decentralized blockchain, and access to read and write data on the blockchain technology is divided equally among all connected users.

 

Users come to a consensus before storing any data in the database. Bitcoin is a well-known instance of this kind of blockchain among digital currencies. Digital currency allows users to use a platform to transact directly with each other.

Private Blockchains

An organization has control over who is allowed to write, send, and receive data on a private blockchain. This kind of blockchain is often utilised inside of a company with a small number of users who may access it and conduct transactions in accordance with its rules.

 

Blockchain Consortium

A permissioned blockchain is another name for a consortium blockchain. It is seen as a hybrid model that combines the high trust single entity model of private blockchains with the low trust model provided by public blockchains. The characteristics of a consortium blockchain set it apart from other kinds of blockchains.

 

Instead of allowing users to participate in verifying the transaction process or giving a single company access for full control, a consortium blockchain selects only a few parties who are predetermined.

 

With the use of the consortium's blockchain technology, a select few users are able to take part in the consensus process.

 

There is only one blockchain

Blockchain is often used to refer to a ledger technology rather than a specific commodity, solution, or service. Blockchain will have the same denominators, such as being distributed and devoid of cryptography and having a consensus mechanism.

 

Many blockchains present themselves as public, private, or consortium. Additionally, there are several protocols that may be classed as distributed ledger technologies and are referred to as blockchains. Some examples are Ethereum, IBM, Ripple, Corda, and Fabric.

What is GEEK

Buddha Community

The Importance of Blockchain Technology
黎 飞

黎 飞

1656984600

如何将函数从 C++ 导出到 React Native

今天,我继续分享我在 Native Module 和 C++ 方面的经验。

由于我们将看到很多为移动平台编写的 C/C++ 库,因此我们需要将它们实现到我们的 iOS 或 React Native 应用程序中。这就是为什么我想写一篇关于如何将一个函数从 C++ 导出到 React Native 的文章,它易于理解并且为初学者节省了时间。我将从一个新的 react native 应用程序开始

1.新建一个react native app,打开你的终端运行

npx react-native init NativeModules

2. 打开 Xcode 并导航到 NativeModules/ios/NativeModule.xcworkspace

3. 在 C++ 端工作

创建一个新的 C++ 文件并命名Cpp_to_RN.cpp

当我们创建一个新的 C++ 文件时,Xcode 会Cpp_to_RN.hpp 为我们创建一个头文件

首先,打开“ Cpp_to_RN.hpp文件,并创建一个包含没有主体的函数的类。

#ifndef Cpp_to_RN_hpp
#define Cpp_to_RN_hpp#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>class Cpp_to_RN {
public:
    std::string sayHello();
};#endif /* Cpp_to_RN_hpp */

然后打开Cpp_to_RN.cpp文件,写一个简单的函数“ sayHello()

#include "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"
std::string Cpp_to_RN::sayHello(){
    return "Hello from CPP";
}

4. 处理包装 C++ 文件。

包装 C++ 文件并将它们导出到 IOS (swift) 端

一个。创建一个Objective C文件并命名Cpp_to_RN.m

重命名Cpp_to_RN.m Cpp_to_RN.mm

湾。打开WrapCpp_to_RN.mm 文件并编写将包装sayHelloC++ 文件中的函数的正文内容。

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"
#import "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"@implementation WrapCpp_to_RN- (NSString *) sayHello {
  Cpp_to_RN fromCPP;
    std::string helloWorldMessage = fromCPP.sayHello();
    return [NSString
            stringWithCString:helloWorldMessage.c_str()
            encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
@end

C。创建头文件并命名WrapCpp_to_RN.h

将函数导出wrapSayHello到 Swift 文件

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end

5. 在 iOS (Swift) 端工作

将 C++ 函数导出到 React Native

一个。创建一个 Swift 文件并命名SendCpp_to_RN.swift

注意:Xcode 会要求我们为我们创建一个NativeModules-Bridging-Header.h文件。

创建一个类SendCpp_to_RN并将其声明为NSObject

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end

编写一个函数requiresMainQueueSetup()来防止我们运行应用程序时出现警告

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end

编写一个函数来包装WrapCpp_to_RN()fromWrapCpp_to_RN.mm

import Foundation@objc(SendCpp_to_RN)
class SendCpp_to_RN : NSObject {
    
  @objc static func requiresMainQueueSetup() -> Bool {
        return false
    }
  
  @objc func fromCpp(_ successCallback: RCTResponseSenderBlock) -> Void {
    successCallback([NSNull(), WrapCpp_to_RN().wrapSayHello() as Any])
    }}

湾。将 Swift 文件中的包装函数导出到 React Native

创建一个 Objective C 文件以导出 Swift 类及其函数,使用Callback

#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "UIKit/UIKit.h"
@interface RCT_EXTERN_MODULE(SendCpp_to_RN, NSObject)RCT_EXTERN_METHOD(fromCpp:(RCTResponseSenderBlock)successCallback)@end

C。将 Swift 连接到 React Native,打开NativeModules-Bridging-Header.h 文件

#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>#import <React/RCTViewManager.h>#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"

6. 在 React Native 方面工作

调用 Swift 类及其函数

import React from 'react';
import {StyleSheet, Text, View, NativeModules, Button} from 'react-native';const App = () => {
  const onPress = () => {
    const {SendCpp_to_RN} = NativeModules;
    SendCpp_to_RN.fromCpp((_err, res) => console.log(res));
  };
  return (
    <View style={styles.container}>
      <Text> Practice !</Text>
      <Button title="C++ to React Native" color="#841584" onPress={onPress} />
    </View>
  );
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
  container: {
    flex: 1,
    justifyContent: 'center',
    alignItems: 'center',
  },
});
export default App;

我们完成了,只需运行应用程序

react-native run-ios

或者只需单击 Xcode 上的“运行”按钮,看看我们做了什么。

希望我的文章对您有所帮助,感谢您的阅读时间。

 来源:https ://betterprogramming.pub/native-modules-export-c-function-to-react-native-for-beginners-77e89934b210

#cpp #cplusplus #react 

Como Exportar Uma Função De C++ Para React Native

Hoje, continuo compartilhando minha experiência com o Módulo Nativo e C++.

Como veremos muitas bibliotecas C/C++ escrevendo para plataformas móveis, precisamos implementá-las em nosso aplicativo iOS ou React Native. É por isso que quero escrever um artigo sobre como exportar uma função de C++ para React Native, que é fácil de entender e economiza tempo para iniciantes. Vou começar com um novo aplicativo nativo de reação

1. Crie um novo aplicativo nativo de reação, abra seu terminal e execute

npx react-native init NativeModules

2. Abra o Xcode e navegue até NativeModules/ios/NativeModule.xcworkspace

3. Trabalhando no lado C++

Crie um novo arquivo C++ e nomeie-oCpp_to_RN.cpp

Quando criamos um novo arquivo C++, o Xcode criará um arquivo de cabeçalho Cpp_to_RN.hpp para nós

Primeiro, abra o arquivo “ Cpp_to_RN.hpp e crie uma classe que inclua uma função sem o corpo.

#ifndef Cpp_to_RN_hpp
#define Cpp_to_RN_hpp#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>class Cpp_to_RN {
public:
    std::string sayHello();
};#endif /* Cpp_to_RN_hpp */

Em seguida, abra o Cpp_to_RN.cpparquivo e escreva uma função simples “ sayHello()

#include "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"
std::string Cpp_to_RN::sayHello(){
    return "Hello from CPP";
}

4. Trabalhando no arquivo C++ de encapsulamento.

Para encapsular os arquivos C++ e exportá-los para o lado IOS (swift)

uma. Crie um arquivo Objective C e nomeie-oCpp_to_RN.m

Renomeie o Cpp_to_RN.m para Cpp_to_RN.mm

b. Abra o WrapCpp_to_RN.mm arquivo e escreva o conteúdo do corpo que envolverá a função sayHellodo arquivo C++.

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"
#import "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"@implementation WrapCpp_to_RN- (NSString *) sayHello {
  Cpp_to_RN fromCPP;
    std::string helloWorldMessage = fromCPP.sayHello();
    return [NSString
            stringWithCString:helloWorldMessage.c_str()
            encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
@end

c. Crie um arquivo de cabeçalho e nomeie-oWrapCpp_to_RN.h

Exporte a wrapSayHellofunção para o arquivo Swift

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end

5. Trabalhando no lado iOS (Swift)

Para exportar a função C++ para React Native

uma. Crie um arquivo Swift e nomeie-oSendCpp_to_RN.swift

Observação: o Xcode nos pedirá para criar um NativeModules-Bridging-Header.harquivo para nós.

Crie uma classe SendCpp_to_RNe declare-a comoNSObject

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end

Escreva uma função requiresMainQueueSetup()para evitar avisos quando executamos o aplicativo

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end

Escreva uma função para envolver o WrapCpp_to_RN()fromWrapCpp_to_RN.mm

import Foundation@objc(SendCpp_to_RN)
class SendCpp_to_RN : NSObject {
    
  @objc static func requiresMainQueueSetup() -> Bool {
        return false
    }
  
  @objc func fromCpp(_ successCallback: RCTResponseSenderBlock) -> Void {
    successCallback([NSNull(), WrapCpp_to_RN().wrapSayHello() as Any])
    }}

b. Exporte uma função wrap no arquivo Swift para React Native

Crie um arquivo Objective C para exportar a classe Swift e sua função usandoCallback

#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "UIKit/UIKit.h"
@interface RCT_EXTERN_MODULE(SendCpp_to_RN, NSObject)RCT_EXTERN_METHOD(fromCpp:(RCTResponseSenderBlock)successCallback)@end

c. Conecte o Swift ao React Native, abra o NativeModules-Bridging-Header.h arquivo

#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>#import <React/RCTViewManager.h>#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"

6. Trabalhando no lado React Native

Chame a classe Swift e suas funções

import React from 'react';
import {StyleSheet, Text, View, NativeModules, Button} from 'react-native';const App = () => {
  const onPress = () => {
    const {SendCpp_to_RN} = NativeModules;
    SendCpp_to_RN.fromCpp((_err, res) => console.log(res));
  };
  return (
    <View style={styles.container}>
      <Text> Practice !</Text>
      <Button title="C++ to React Native" color="#841584" onPress={onPress} />
    </View>
  );
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
  container: {
    flex: 1,
    justifyContent: 'center',
    alignItems: 'center',
  },
});
export default App;

E pronto, basta executar o aplicativo

react-native run-ios

Ou apenas clique no botão “executar” no Xcode e veja o que fizemos.

Espero que meu artigo seja útil para você, obrigado pelo tempo de leitura.

 Fonte: https://betterprogramming.pub/native-modules-export-c-function-to-react-native-for-beginners-77e89934b210

#cpp #cplusplus #react 

Cómo Exportar Una Función De C++ A React Native

Hoy sigo compartiendo mi experiencia con el Módulo Nativo y C++.

Dado que veremos muchas bibliotecas C/C++ escribiendo para las plataformas móviles, debemos implementarlas en nuestra aplicación iOS o React Native. Por eso quiero escribir un artículo sobre cómo exportar una función de C++ a React Native, que es fácil de entender y ahorra tiempo a los principiantes. Comenzaré con una nueva aplicación nativa de reacción.

1. Cree una nueva aplicación nativa de reacción, abra su terminal y ejecute

npx react-native init NativeModules

2. Abra Xcode y vaya a NativeModules/ios/NativeModule.xcworkspace

3. Trabajando en el lado de C++

Cree un nuevo archivo C++ y asígnele un nombreCpp_to_RN.cpp

Cuando creamos un nuevo archivo C++, Xcode creará un archivo de encabezado Cpp_to_RN.hpp para nosotros

Primero, abra el archivo " Cpp_to_RN.hpp" y cree una clase que incluya una función sin el cuerpo.

#ifndef Cpp_to_RN_hpp
#define Cpp_to_RN_hpp#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>class Cpp_to_RN {
public:
    std::string sayHello();
};#endif /* Cpp_to_RN_hpp */

Luego abre el Cpp_to_RN.cpparchivo y escribe una función simple “ sayHello()

#include "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"
std::string Cpp_to_RN::sayHello(){
    return "Hello from CPP";
}

4. Trabajando en el archivo Wrapping C++.

Para envolver los archivos C++ y exportarlos al lado IOS (swift)

una. Cree un archivo Objective C y asígnele un nombreCpp_to_RN.m

Renombrar el Cpp_to_RN.m a Cpp_to_RN.mm

b. Abra el WrapCpp_to_RN.mm archivo y escriba el contenido del cuerpo que envolverá la función sayHellodel archivo C++.

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"
#import "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"@implementation WrapCpp_to_RN- (NSString *) sayHello {
  Cpp_to_RN fromCPP;
    std::string helloWorldMessage = fromCPP.sayHello();
    return [NSString
            stringWithCString:helloWorldMessage.c_str()
            encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
@end

C. Cree un archivo de encabezado y asígnele un nombreWrapCpp_to_RN.h

Exportar la wrapSayHellofunción al archivo Swift

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end

5. Trabajando en el lado de iOS (Swift)

Para exportar la función C++ a React Native

una. Cree un archivo Swift y asígnele un nombreSendCpp_to_RN.swift

Nota: Xcode nos pedirá que creemos un NativeModules-Bridging-Header.harchivo para nosotros.

Crear una clase SendCpp_to_RNy declararla comoNSObject

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end

Escribir una función requiresMainQueueSetup()para evitar advertencias cuando ejecutamos la aplicación.

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end

Escriba una función para envolver el WrapCpp_to_RN()fromWrapCpp_to_RN.mm

import Foundation@objc(SendCpp_to_RN)
class SendCpp_to_RN : NSObject {
    
  @objc static func requiresMainQueueSetup() -> Bool {
        return false
    }
  
  @objc func fromCpp(_ successCallback: RCTResponseSenderBlock) -> Void {
    successCallback([NSNull(), WrapCpp_to_RN().wrapSayHello() as Any])
    }}

b. Exporte una función de ajuste en un archivo Swift a React Native

Cree un archivo Objective C para exportar la clase Swift y su función usandoCallback

#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "UIKit/UIKit.h"
@interface RCT_EXTERN_MODULE(SendCpp_to_RN, NSObject)RCT_EXTERN_METHOD(fromCpp:(RCTResponseSenderBlock)successCallback)@end

C. Conecte Swift a React Native, abra el NativeModules-Bridging-Header.h archivo

#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>#import <React/RCTViewManager.h>#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"

6. Trabajando en el lado de React Native

Llame a la clase Swift y sus funciones

import React from 'react';
import {StyleSheet, Text, View, NativeModules, Button} from 'react-native';const App = () => {
  const onPress = () => {
    const {SendCpp_to_RN} = NativeModules;
    SendCpp_to_RN.fromCpp((_err, res) => console.log(res));
  };
  return (
    <View style={styles.container}>
      <Text> Practice !</Text>
      <Button title="C++ to React Native" color="#841584" onPress={onPress} />
    </View>
  );
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
  container: {
    flex: 1,
    justifyContent: 'center',
    alignItems: 'center',
  },
});
export default App;

Y listo, solo ejecuta la aplicación

react-native run-ios

O simplemente haga clic en el botón "ejecutar" en Xcode y vea lo que hemos hecho.

Espero que mi artículo te sea útil, gracias por tu tiempo de lectura.

 Fuente: https://betterprogramming.pub/native-modules-export-c-function-to-react-native-for-beginners-77e89934b210

#cpp #cplusplus #react 

坂本  篤司

坂本 篤司

1656981060

関数をC++からReactNativeにエクスポートする方法

今日も、ネイティブモジュールとC++での経験を共有し続けています。

多くのC/C ++ライブラリがモバイルプラットフォーム用に作成されているので、それらをiOSまたはReactNativeアプリケーションに実装する必要があります。そのため、関数をC++からReactNativeにエクスポートする方法についての記事を書きたいと思います。これは、理解しやすく、初心者の時間を節約できます。新しいreactネイティブアプリケーションから始めます

1.新しいreactネイティブアプリを作成し、ターミナルを開いて実行します

npx react-native init NativeModules

2. Xcodeを開き、NativeModules / ios/NativeModule.xcworkspaceに移動します

3.C++側での作業

新しいC++ファイルを作成し、名前を付けますCpp_to_RN.cpp

新しいC++ファイルを作成すると、XcodeはヘッダーファイルCpp_to_RN.hpp を作成します

まず、「Cpp_to_RN.hppファイルを開き、本体のない関数を含むクラスを作成します。

#ifndef Cpp_to_RN_hpp
#define Cpp_to_RN_hpp#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>class Cpp_to_RN {
public:
    std::string sayHello();
};#endif /* Cpp_to_RN_hpp */

次に、ファイルを開いてCpp_to_RN.cpp、単純な関数「sayHello()」を記述します。

#include "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"
std::string Cpp_to_RN::sayHello(){
    return "Hello from CPP";
}

4.C++ファイルのラッピングに取り組んでいます。

C ++ファイルをラップしてIOS(swift)側にエクスポートするには

a。ObjectiveCファイルを作成して名前を付けますCpp_to_RN.m

名前をに変更Cpp_to_RN.m します Cpp_to_RN.mm

b。ファイルを開き、C++ファイルからWrapCpp_to_RN.mm 関数をラップする本文のコンテンツを記述します。sayHello

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"
#import "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"@implementation WrapCpp_to_RN- (NSString *) sayHello {
  Cpp_to_RN fromCPP;
    std::string helloWorldMessage = fromCPP.sayHello();
    return [NSString
            stringWithCString:helloWorldMessage.c_str()
            encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
@end

c。ヘッダーファイルを作成し、名前を付けますWrapCpp_to_RN.h

wrapSayHello関数をSwiftファイルにエクスポートします

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end

5. iOS(Swift)側での作業

C++関数をReactNativeにエクスポートするには

a。Swiftファイルを作成し、名前を付けますSendCpp_to_RN.swift

注:Xcodeは、NativeModules-Bridging-Header.hファイルを作成するように要求します。

クラスSendCpp_to_RNを作成し、次のように宣言しますNSObject

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end

requiresMainQueueSetup()アプリケーション実行時の警告を防ぐ関数を作成する

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end

WrapCpp_to_RN()fromをラップする関数を記述しますWrapCpp_to_RN.mm

import Foundation@objc(SendCpp_to_RN)
class SendCpp_to_RN : NSObject {
    
  @objc static func requiresMainQueueSetup() -> Bool {
        return false
    }
  
  @objc func fromCpp(_ successCallback: RCTResponseSenderBlock) -> Void {
    successCallback([NSNull(), WrapCpp_to_RN().wrapSayHello() as Any])
    }}

b。Swiftファイルのラップ関数をReactNativeにエクスポートします

を使用してSwiftクラスとその関数をエクスポートするObjectiveCファイルを作成しますCallback

#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "UIKit/UIKit.h"
@interface RCT_EXTERN_MODULE(SendCpp_to_RN, NSObject)RCT_EXTERN_METHOD(fromCpp:(RCTResponseSenderBlock)successCallback)@end

c。SwiftをReactNativeに接続し、NativeModules-Bridging-Header.h ファイルを開きます

#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>#import <React/RCTViewManager.h>#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"

6.ReactNative側での作業

Swiftクラスとその関数を呼び出す

import React from 'react';
import {StyleSheet, Text, View, NativeModules, Button} from 'react-native';const App = () => {
  const onPress = () => {
    const {SendCpp_to_RN} = NativeModules;
    SendCpp_to_RN.fromCpp((_err, res) => console.log(res));
  };
  return (
    <View style={styles.container}>
      <Text> Practice !</Text>
      <Button title="C++ to React Native" color="#841584" onPress={onPress} />
    </View>
  );
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
  container: {
    flex: 1,
    justifyContent: 'center',
    alignItems: 'center',
  },
});
export default App;

これで完了です。アプリケーションを実行するだけです。

react-native run-ios

または、Xcodeの「実行」ボタンをクリックして、実行内容を確認してください。

私の記事がお役に立てば幸いです。お読みいただきありがとうございます。

 ソース:https ://betterprogramming.pub/native-modules-export-c-function-to-react-native-for-beginners-77e89934b210

#cpp #cplusplus #react 

Léon  Peltier

Léon Peltier

1656979200

Comment Exporter Une Fonction De C++ Vers React Native

Aujourd'hui, je continue à partager mon expérience avec le module natif et C++.

Comme nous verrons beaucoup de bibliothèques C/C++ écrire pour les plates-formes mobiles, nous devons les implémenter dans notre application iOS ou React Native. C'est pourquoi je souhaite écrire un article sur la façon d'exporter une fonction de C++ vers React Native, ce qui est facile à comprendre et fait gagner du temps aux débutants. Je vais commencer avec une nouvelle application native réactive

1. Créez une nouvelle application native React, ouvrez votre terminal et exécutez

npx react-native init NativeModules

2. Ouvrez Xcode et accédez à NativeModules/ios/NativeModule.xcworkspace

3. Travailler du côté C++

Créez un nouveau fichier C++ et nommez-leCpp_to_RN.cpp

Lorsque nous créons un nouveau fichier C++, Xcode créera un fichier d'en-tête Cpp_to_RN.hpp pour nous

Tout d'abord, ouvrez le fichier " Cpp_to_RN.hpp" et créez une classe qui inclut une fonction sans le corps.

#ifndef Cpp_to_RN_hpp
#define Cpp_to_RN_hpp#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>class Cpp_to_RN {
public:
    std::string sayHello();
};#endif /* Cpp_to_RN_hpp */

Ouvrez ensuite le Cpp_to_RN.cppfichier et écrivez une fonction simple " sayHello()"

#include "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"
std::string Cpp_to_RN::sayHello(){
    return "Hello from CPP";
}

4. Travail sur l'encapsulation du fichier C++.

Pour envelopper les fichiers C++ et les exporter vers le côté IOS (swift)

un. Créez un fichier Objective C et nommez-leCpp_to_RN.m

Renommez le Cpp_to_RN.m en Cpp_to_RN.mm

b. Ouvrez le WrapCpp_to_RN.mm fichier et écrivez le contenu du corps qui encapsulera la fonction sayHelloà partir du fichier C++.

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"
#import "Cpp_to_RN.hpp"@implementation WrapCpp_to_RN- (NSString *) sayHello {
  Cpp_to_RN fromCPP;
    std::string helloWorldMessage = fromCPP.sayHello();
    return [NSString
            stringWithCString:helloWorldMessage.c_str()
            encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
@end

c. Créez un fichier d'en-tête et nommez-leWrapCpp_to_RN.h

Exporter la wrapSayHellofonction vers le fichier Swift

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end

5. Travailler du côté iOS (Swift)

Pour exporter la fonction C++ vers React Native

un. Créez un fichier Swift et nommez-leSendCpp_to_RN.swift

Remarque : Xcode nous demandera de créer un NativeModules-Bridging-Header.hfichier pour nous.

Créez une classe SendCpp_to_RNet déclarez-la commeNSObject

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end

Écrire une fonction requiresMainQueueSetup()pour empêcher l'avertissement lorsque nous exécutons l'application

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface WrapCpp_to_RN : NSObject
- (NSString *) wrapSayHello;
@end

Ecrire une fonction pour envelopper le WrapCpp_to_RN()fromWrapCpp_to_RN.mm

import Foundation@objc(SendCpp_to_RN)
class SendCpp_to_RN : NSObject {
    
  @objc static func requiresMainQueueSetup() -> Bool {
        return false
    }
  
  @objc func fromCpp(_ successCallback: RCTResponseSenderBlock) -> Void {
    successCallback([NSNull(), WrapCpp_to_RN().wrapSayHello() as Any])
    }}

b. Exporter une fonction wrap dans un fichier Swift vers React Native

Créez un fichier Objective C pour exporter la classe Swift et sa fonction à l'aide deCallback

#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "UIKit/UIKit.h"
@interface RCT_EXTERN_MODULE(SendCpp_to_RN, NSObject)RCT_EXTERN_METHOD(fromCpp:(RCTResponseSenderBlock)successCallback)@end

c. Connectez Swift à React Native, ouvrez le NativeModules-Bridging-Header.h fichier

#import <React/RCTBridgeModule.h>#import <React/RCTViewManager.h>#import "WrapCpp_to_RN.h"

6. Travailler du côté React Native

Appelez la classe Swift et ses fonctions

import React from 'react';
import {StyleSheet, Text, View, NativeModules, Button} from 'react-native';const App = () => {
  const onPress = () => {
    const {SendCpp_to_RN} = NativeModules;
    SendCpp_to_RN.fromCpp((_err, res) => console.log(res));
  };
  return (
    <View style={styles.container}>
      <Text> Practice !</Text>
      <Button title="C++ to React Native" color="#841584" onPress={onPress} />
    </View>
  );
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
  container: {
    flex: 1,
    justifyContent: 'center',
    alignItems: 'center',
  },
});
export default App;

Et nous avons terminé, il suffit de lancer l'application

react-native run-ios

Ou cliquez simplement sur le bouton "exécuter" sur Xcode et voyez ce que nous avons fait.

J'espère que mon article vous sera utile, merci pour le temps de lecture.

 Source : https://betterprogramming.pub/native-modules-export-c-function-to-react-native-for-beginners-77e89934b210

#cpp #cplusplus #react