React Native Vs. Flutter: Which Is Better?

In this article, we will Learn React Native Vs. Flutter. Building cross-platform mobile apps is trending these days, with the advent of frameworks that can build native apps without using swift for iOS or Java for Android.

React Native and Flutter are the two most popular cross-platform mobile development frameworks that are being used to build thousands of mobile apps today. If you have to pick React Native vs. Flutter which one should you pick?

There is no right answer to this question. The answer to this question depends on your business needs and use-cases. Both React Native and Flutter are powerful contenders with their own set of pros and cons.

Being a React Native developer myself, I have tried to write this article without bias.

Both React Native and Flutter come with a lot of similarities like, building cross-platform apps using one codebase, hot reloading, excellent UI, awesome tooling and native features. But, they do have their differences.

Let’s explore React Native vs. Flutter against several factors.

Language

React Native:

React Native is written entirely in JavaScript using React. This is a huge perk for React Native since JavaScript consistently ranks as one of the most popular and used programming languages in the world. Finding developers to code in JavaScript is easy and hence learning React Native is quite easy for any JavaScript developer.

Flutter:

Flutter is written in a language called Dart. Although, Dart is relatively easy to pick up and is a good programming language, it does not have the popularity that JavaScript has. A developer getting on the Flutter boat, would need to learn Dart. Typically, developers from a C++/Java background can relate to Dart more than a JavaScript developer.

Nevertheless, in my opinion because of the learning curve that comes with learning Dart, and it being a relatively newer language the winner here is React Native.

Winner: React Native

Corporate Backing

React Native:

React Native is backed by Facebook and was open sourced by Facebook in 2015. Facebook has a dedicated team of engineers who are working on React Native and making it better everyday. Since Facebook is heavily invested in React Native, many internal Facebook products are coded in React Native. With Facebook’s heavy involvement in React Native, has gained a lot of trust and popularity over the years.

Flutter:

Flutter is a relatively new framework when compared to React Native. It is backed by another giant, Google. Flutter is Google’s open-source SDK for creating apps for Android and iOS using single codebase. Google is heavily backing Flutter, just like Facebook is backing React Native. The Google community is invested in making Flutter one of the best solutions out there to build cross-platform apps.

Winner: Both React Native and Flutter are equals.

What is Trending?

If you look at the Google trends for React Native vs. Flutter, we can notice that React Native is still more popular and searched about more. But one thing to keep in mind here is that React Native has been around for three years now and several people are already working on it. Whereas, Flutter is only a year old and is starting to get more popular. We will have to make the same comparison next year to see how they compare.

It is also interesting to note that Flutter is gaining momentum only in USA and Australia and the rest of the world is yet to catch up.

Based on the current trends we have a winner.

Winner: React Native

Performance

There is a common notion that Flutter performs better than React Native. This could be because Flutter does not have a JavaScript bridge like React Native to interact with native components. Dart code is compiled to native machine code, hence eliminating the JavaScript bridge. This improves the performance in comparison to React Native which uses the JavaScript bridge.

But there have not been many real-time profiling comparisons that I have seen comparing Flutter and React Native to definitely say Flutter is superior.

Winner: Flutter

Adoption

React Native:

It is widely adopted and some of its popularity is also due to the success of React. React developers can jump on board and easily develop React Native mobile apps. Today products like Facebook, Instagram, Uber Eats, Tesla, Bloomberg, and many more use React Native for their mobile applications.

Flutter:

With Google being the backer of Flutter, it has gained quite a bit of attention too, this year.

Alibaba the online shopping giant, has adopted Flutter for one of their mobile apps. Google Ads and Hamilton music are also developed using Flutter. But other than these, there are not many apps in the app store that are developed with Flutter.

This is again something we need to re-visit next year to see how many products have embraced Flutter.

Winner: React Native

Job Prospects

Since, React Native has been around for a while now and uses React and JavaScript (two popular options) it leads to better job prospects.

We probably cannot come to a quick conclusion about Flutter based on the jobs available today. Flutter is still new and upcoming, and few years down the lane there maybe a demand for Flutter developers. But as of today there are plenty of React Native jobs when compared to Flutter jobs in the market. This is because React Native developers are also React developers, and React happens to be the most popular front-end framework out there.

So learning React Native might be more beneficial if you are on a look out for a job soon.

Winner: React Native

Conclusion

It is an interesting time in mobile development. We are moving away from just native development for iOS or Android and embracing newer technologies that build cross-platform mobile apps. Although, React Native does have some strong points today, Flutter is an emerging contender and I am sure it will be embraced by a lot more people in the coming days.

Picking a technology to learn, really depends on your use-case. If you are more of a C++ or Java developer, you may like Dart and hence like Flutter. Is your background in web-development like me and you love JavaScript? If that is the case then, React Native will be a better option for you.

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Original article sourced at: https://programmingwithmosh.com

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How native is React Native? | React Native vs Native App Development

If you are undertaking a mobile app development for your start-up or enterprise, you are likely wondering whether to use React Native. As a popular development framework, React Native helps you to develop near-native mobile apps. However, you are probably also wondering how close you can get to a native app by using React Native. How native is React Native?

In the article, we discuss the similarities between native mobile development and development using React Native. We also touch upon where they differ and how to bridge the gaps. Read on.

A brief introduction to React Native

Let’s briefly set the context first. We will briefly touch upon what React Native is and how it differs from earlier hybrid frameworks.

React Native is a popular JavaScript framework that Facebook has created. You can use this open-source framework to code natively rendering Android and iOS mobile apps. You can use it to develop web apps too.

Facebook has developed React Native based on React, its JavaScript library. The first release of React Native came in March 2015. At the time of writing this article, the latest stable release of React Native is 0.62.0, and it was released in March 2020.

Although relatively new, React Native has acquired a high degree of popularity. The “Stack Overflow Developer Survey 2019” report identifies it as the 8th most loved framework. Facebook, Walmart, and Bloomberg are some of the top companies that use React Native.

The popularity of React Native comes from its advantages. Some of its advantages are as follows:

• Performance: It delivers optimal performance.
• Cross-platform development: You can develop both Android and iOS apps with it. The reuse of code expedites development and reduces costs.
• UI design: React Native enables you to design simple and responsive UI for your mobile app.
• 3rd party plugins: This framework supports 3rd party plugins.
• Developer community: A vibrant community of developers support React Native.

Why React Native is fundamentally different from earlier hybrid frameworks

Are you wondering whether React Native is just another of those hybrid frameworks like Ionic or Cordova? It’s not! React Native is fundamentally different from these earlier hybrid frameworks.

React Native is very close to native. Consider the following aspects as described on the React Native website:

• Access to many native platforms features: The primitives of React Native render to native platform UI. This means that your React Native app will use many native platform APIs as native apps would do.
• Near-native user experience: React Native provides several native components, and these are platform agnostic.
• The ease of accessing native APIs: React Native uses a declarative UI paradigm. This enables React Native to interact easily with native platform APIs since React Native wraps existing native code.

Due to these factors, React Native offers many more advantages compared to those earlier hybrid frameworks. We now review them.

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Google's Flutter 1.20 stable announced with new features - Navoki

Flutter Google cross-platform UI framework has released a new version 1.20 stable.

Flutter is Google’s UI framework to make apps for Android, iOS, Web, Windows, Mac, Linux, and Fuchsia OS. Since the last 2 years, the flutter Framework has already achieved popularity among mobile developers to develop Android and iOS apps. In the last few releases, Flutter also added the support of making web applications and desktop applications.

Last month they introduced the support of the Linux desktop app that can be distributed through Canonical Snap Store(Snapcraft), this enables the developers to publish there Linux desktop app for their users and publish on Snap Store.  If you want to learn how to Publish Flutter Desktop app in Snap Store that here is the tutorial.

Flutter 1.20 Framework is built on Google’s made Dart programming language that is a cross-platform language providing native performance, new UI widgets, and other more features for the developer usage.

Here are the few key points of this release:

Performance improvements for Flutter and Dart

In this release, they have got multiple performance improvements in the Dart language itself. A new improvement is to reduce the app size in the release versions of the app. Another performance improvement is to reduce junk in the display of app animation by using the warm-up phase.

If your app is junk information during the first run then the Skia Shading Language shader provides for pre-compilation as part of your app’s build. This can speed it up by more than 2x.

Added a better support of mouse cursors for web and desktop flutter app,. Now many widgets will show cursor on top of them or you can specify the type of supported cursor you want.

Autofill for mobile text fields

Autofill was already supported in native applications now its been added to the Flutter SDK. Now prefilled information stored by your OS can be used for autofill in the application. This feature will be available soon on the flutter web.

A new widget for interaction

InteractiveViewer is a new widget design for common interactions in your app like pan, zoom drag and drop for resizing the widget. Informations on this you can check more on this API documentation where you can try this widget on the DartPad. In this release, drag-drop has more features added like you can know precisely where the drop happened and get the position.

Updated Material Slider, RangeSlider, TimePicker, and DatePicker

In this new release, there are many pre-existing widgets that were updated to match the latest material guidelines, these updates include better interaction with Slider and RangeSlider, DatePicker with support for date range and time picker with the new style.

New pubspec.yaml format

Other than these widget updates there is some update within the project also like in pubspec.yaml file format. If you are a flutter plugin publisher then your old pubspec.yaml  is no longer supported to publish a plugin as the older format does not specify for which platform plugin you are making. All existing plugin will continue to work with flutter apps but you should make a plugin update as soon as possible.

Preview of embedded Dart DevTools in Visual Studio Code

Visual Studio code flutter extension got an update in this release. You get a preview of new features where you can analyze that Dev tools in your coding workspace. Enable this feature in your vs code by _dart.previewEmbeddedDevTools_setting. Dart DevTools menu you can choose your favorite page embed on your code workspace.

Network tracking

The updated the Dev tools comes with the network page that enables network profiling. You can track the timings and other information like status and content type of your** network calls** within your app. You can also monitor gRPC traffic.

Generate type-safe platform channels for platform interop

Pigeon is a command-line tool that will generate types of safe platform channels without adding additional dependencies. With this instead of manually matching method strings on platform channel and serializing arguments, you can invoke native class and pass nonprimitive data objects by directly calling the Dartmethod.

There is still a long list of updates in the new version of Flutter 1.2 that we cannot cover in this blog. You can get more details you can visit the official site to know more. Also, you can subscribe to the Navoki newsletter to get updates on these features and upcoming new updates and lessons. In upcoming new versions, we might see more new features and improvements.

You can get more free Flutter tutorials you can follow these courses:

• Setup Flutter Desktop on Windows, Linux, MacOS using VSCode and Build – Flutter Tutorial
• Flutter Desktop Linux app | Build and Publish on Snapcraft Store
• Firebase Local Emulator Suite in Flutter

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Hire Dedicated React Native Developer

Have you ever thought of having your own app that runs smoothly over multiple platforms?

React Native is an open-source cross-platform mobile application framework which is a great option to create mobile apps for both Android and iOS. Hire Dedicated React Native Developer from top React Native development company, HourlyDeveloper.io to design a spectacular React Native application for your business.

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Hire Dedicated React Native Developers - WebClues Infotech

Being one of the emerging frameworks for app development the need to develop react native apps has increased over the years.

Looking for a react native developer?

Worry not! WebClues infotech offers services to Hire React Native Developers for your app development needs. We at WebClues Infotech offer a wide range of Web & Mobile App Development services based o your business or Startup requirement for Android and iOS apps.

WebClues Infotech also has a flexible method of cost calculation for hiring react native developers such as Hourly, Weekly, or Project Basis.

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Factors affecting the cost of hiring a React Native developer in USA - TopDevelopers.co

Want to develop app using React Native? Here are the tips that will help to reduce the cost of react native app development for you.
Cost is a major factor in helping entrepreneurs take decisions about investing in developing an app and the decision to hire react native app developers in USA can prove to be fruitful in the long run. Using react native for app development ensures a wide range of benefits to your business. Understanding your business and working on the aspects to strengthen business processes through a cost-efficient mobile app will be the key to success.

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