Structure Node.js App -  Fractal Pattern - 2019

Originally published by  DEEPAK GUPTA at overflowjs.com

Note: The article give an overview of structuring and here is the code base for detailed understanding.

After working with many backend projects, i realised that structuring the app is equally important as the choice of tech stack and fractal app structure is always my choice.

Fractal pattern convey that similar patterns recur progressively and the same thought process is applied to the structuring of codebase i.e All units repeat themselves.

Note: To code a fractal pattern and see it visually, check here and don’t forget to follow me on Github.

Now, lets start with the crux,

App Root Structure

The root folder always remain same in any case of API’s structuring.

So, At root level we have -:

1. app is where our main app code goes and will discus in depth under app structure below.

2. docs(optional) is for documentation purpose.

3. lib(optional) is where the complied app code goes which is used for production env.

4. migrations is where all the table schema. I personally use knex.js and an self made ORM name tabel written on top of it.

5. node_modules you already know it 😃.

6. tests is where we write all our unit test.

The structuring of tests folder is like the actions or routes under app folder and will be explained in app structure section.

7. config and config.sample.js are where all of our configuration related to database, authentication, external api keys etc are stored.

If you are wondering why we have two such files, then config.sample.js goes to your repository so that other developer can know the file shape and can use to form their local config.js file.

Also, we can also have a config.production for production environment.

Note: config can be a separate folder too, that can have separate sub configs files for database, external Api’s key etc but it feel overkill to me.

8. eslintrc is where the lint logic goes. Read more here.

9. migrate is the file that pass our configuration from config.js to ORM and help us run migration from CLI, check the code here.

10. gitignore is where we path to folder or filename that we don’t want to push on repository.

11. package.json — you already know it 😃.

Note: We will discuss only the app folder structure because other are straight forward. If you need any help or want to understand anything in code base then hit me up.

The app Structure

1. server.js is the file that start your server and will have all middleware that is required for request parsing like bodyparser, cors, multer and errorhandlers etc and finally we add routes middleware.

2. routes will have sub-files or sub-folders made as per the entities in project.

The index.js under routes looks like as shown below. It have request handler middlewares and a catch all route.

Note: We can abstract a big entity like teams in a folder and can call it as teams which can then have sub subfolder like members, contacts, dashboard etc. under routes.

A file under routes is where all request handler or sub-routes are written and the only purpose of them is to either call the action that is responsible for that route or the sub-route folder.

Note: signup, login, logout, refresh and forget password in above image all are actions that are defined under action folder.

3. Most of the times actions folder will have same the same structuring as the routes folder.

Each file in actions is for business logic i.e all code that store, get, change real entities either in database tables or doing queuing function like enqueue and dequeue etc all happen here.

Note: Actions can call other actions too.

4. So, middlewares, utils, helpers, tasks will follow the same way ofstructuring as action or routes do i.e main entity will act as a root folder and then will can have subfolder as per sub-entities and repeat.

5. tasks.js is used for running tasks from CLI created under task folder like database seed, clean database etc.

6. nsqd(optional) is use case specific for distributed messaging.

Note: NSQ is one the best i have used for distributed messaging it works great with no pain in production.

utils and helpers can be merged if need, i love to keep them separate so that i can reuse utils as its more generic in all projects

Why fractal

1. Gives us phenomenal scale.
2. Easy to debug as everything go with the domain logic flow.
3. 
   
4. Easy to onboard a new developer to this codebase.

In Case of Graphql we can get rid of routes folder. Few month back i tried using this structure with Graphql check here (a raw sample)

If you are totally new to node.js and want to make a backend for REST API’s then use this. It contains everything you need from setup to authentication already done for you, just run the shell script.

Note: I personally use our own self created ORM called tabel which we have used in production for many years and i promise you will love it. This ORM and this app structure is all you need for making any kind of backend with REST API/GraphQL.

It is (and will always be) a work in progress on fractal pattern, i was recently working on removing the entire routes folder and exposing action directly to UI so that the UI can directly call the function with the required parameter which is what Graphql do but with REST API’s.

Fractal allows you to:

• Reason about location of files
• Manage and create complex domain entities with ease
• Iterate quickly and scale repeatably

Originally published by  DEEPAK GUPTA at overflowjs.com

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#node-js #javascript #web-development

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Why use Node.js for Web Development? Benefits and Examples of Apps

Front-end web development has been overwhelmed by JavaScript highlights for quite a long time. Google, Facebook, Wikipedia, and most of all online pages use JS for customer side activities. As of late, it additionally made a shift to cross-platform mobile development as a main technology in React Native, Nativescript, Apache Cordova, and other crossover devices. 

Throughout the most recent couple of years, Node.js moved to backend development as well. Designers need to utilize a similar tech stack for the whole web project without learning another language for server-side development. Node.js is a device that adjusts JS usefulness and syntax to the backend. 

What is Node.js? 

Node.js isn’t a language, or library, or system. It’s a runtime situation: commonly JavaScript needs a program to work, however Node.js makes appropriate settings for JS to run outside of the program. It’s based on a JavaScript V8 motor that can run in Chrome, different programs, or independently. 

The extent of V8 is to change JS program situated code into machine code — so JS turns into a broadly useful language and can be perceived by servers. This is one of the advantages of utilizing Node.js in web application development: it expands the usefulness of JavaScript, permitting designers to coordinate the language with APIs, different languages, and outside libraries.

What Are the Advantages of Node.js Web Application Development? 

Of late, organizations have been effectively changing from their backend tech stacks to Node.js. LinkedIn picked Node.js over Ruby on Rails since it took care of expanding responsibility better and decreased the quantity of servers by multiple times. PayPal and Netflix did something comparative, just they had a goal to change their design to microservices. We should investigate the motivations to pick Node.JS for web application development and when we are planning to hire node js developers. 

Amazing Tech Stack for Web Development 

The principal thing that makes Node.js a go-to environment for web development is its JavaScript legacy. It’s the most well known language right now with a great many free devices and a functioning local area. Node.js, because of its association with JS, immediately rose in ubiquity — presently it has in excess of 368 million downloads and a great many free tools in the bundle module. 

Alongside prevalence, Node.js additionally acquired the fundamental JS benefits: 

• quick execution and information preparing; 
• exceptionally reusable code; 
• the code is not difficult to learn, compose, read, and keep up; 
• tremendous asset library, a huge number of free aides, and a functioning local area. 

In addition, it’s a piece of a well known MEAN tech stack (the blend of MongoDB, Express.js, Angular, and Node.js — four tools that handle all vital parts of web application development). 

Designers Can Utilize JavaScript for the Whole Undertaking 

This is perhaps the most clear advantage of Node.js web application development. JavaScript is an unquestionable requirement for web development. Regardless of whether you construct a multi-page or single-page application, you need to know JS well. On the off chance that you are now OK with JavaScript, learning Node.js won’t be an issue. Grammar, fundamental usefulness, primary standards — every one of these things are comparable. 

In the event that you have JS designers in your group, it will be simpler for them to learn JS-based Node than a totally new dialect. What’s more, the front-end and back-end codebase will be basically the same, simple to peruse, and keep up — in light of the fact that they are both JS-based. 

A Quick Environment for Microservice Development 

There’s another motivation behind why Node.js got famous so rapidly. The environment suits well the idea of microservice development (spilling stone monument usefulness into handfuls or many more modest administrations). 

Microservices need to speak with one another rapidly — and Node.js is probably the quickest device in information handling. Among the fundamental Node.js benefits for programming development are its non-obstructing algorithms.

Node.js measures a few demands all at once without trusting that the first will be concluded. Many microservices can send messages to one another, and they will be gotten and addressed all the while. 

Versatile Web Application Development 

Node.js was worked in view of adaptability — its name really says it. The environment permits numerous hubs to run all the while and speak with one another. Here’s the reason Node.js adaptability is better than other web backend development arrangements. 

Node.js has a module that is liable for load adjusting for each running CPU center. This is one of numerous Node.js module benefits: you can run various hubs all at once, and the environment will naturally adjust the responsibility. 

Node.js permits even apportioning: you can part your application into various situations. You show various forms of the application to different clients, in light of their age, interests, area, language, and so on. This builds personalization and diminishes responsibility. Hub accomplishes this with kid measures — tasks that rapidly speak with one another and share a similar root. 

What’s more, Node’s non-hindering solicitation handling framework adds to fast, letting applications measure a great many solicitations. 

Control Stream Highlights

Numerous designers consider nonconcurrent to be one of the two impediments and benefits of Node.js web application development. In Node, at whatever point the capacity is executed, the code consequently sends a callback. As the quantity of capacities develops, so does the number of callbacks — and you end up in a circumstance known as the callback damnation. 

In any case, Node.js offers an exit plan. You can utilize systems that will plan capacities and sort through callbacks. Systems will associate comparable capacities consequently — so you can track down an essential component via search or in an envelope. At that point, there’s no compelling reason to look through callbacks.

 

Final Words

So, these are some of the top benefits of Nodejs in web application development. This is how Nodejs is contributing a lot to the field of web application development. 

I hope now you are totally aware of the whole process of how Nodejs is really important for your web project. If you are looking to hire a node js development company in India then I would suggest that you take a little consultancy too whenever you call. 

Good Luck!

Original Source

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Hire Dedicated Node.js Developers - Hire Node.js Developers

If you look at the backend technology used by today’s most popular apps there is one thing you would find common among them and that is the use of NodeJS Framework. Yes, the NodeJS framework is that effective and successful.

If you wish to have a strong backend for efficient app performance then have NodeJS at the backend.

WebClues Infotech offers different levels of experienced and expert professionals for your app development needs. So hire a dedicated NodeJS developer from WebClues Infotech with your experience requirement and expertise.

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Node JS Development Advantages - How Your App Will Benefit From This JavaScript Framework

Web development has been controlling the JavaScript system features for many years. Many big online sites use Java Script for their everyday operations. And recently there has been a change and a shift towards cross-platform mobile application development. The main software frameworks in work these days are React native, apache Cordova, native script and hybrid tools. In the last ten years, Node.JS has been used as a backend development framework. Developers nowadays want to learn and use the same technologies for one entire website. They do not want to learn an entire language for server development. And Node.JS is able to adapt all the functions and syntaxes to the backend services from JavaScript. If you do not know the languages or syntaxes for Node JS development, you can look for an online guide. These guides have a detailed overview of the additional functions and basic systems. You will also find simple tasks in these guides. To read more click on the link.

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Top 10 NodeJs app Development Companies- ValueCoders

Node.js is a prominent tech trend in the space of web and mobile application development. It has been proven very efficient and useful for a variety of application development. Thus, all business owners are eager to leverage this technology for creating their applications.

Are you striving to develop an application using Node.js? But can’t decide which company to hire for NodeJS app development? Well! Don’t stress over it, as the following list of NodeJS app development companies is going to help you find the best partner.

Let’s take a glance at top NodeJS application development companies to hire developers in 2021 for developing a mind-blowing application solution.

Before enlisting companies, I would like to say that every company has a foundation on which they thrive. Their end goals, qualities, and excellence define their competence. Thus, I prepared this list by considering a number of aspects. While making this list, I have considered the following aspects:

• Review and rating
• Enlisted by software peer & forums
• Hourly price
• Offered services
• Year of experience (Average 8+ years)
• Credibility & Excellence
• Served clients and more

I believe this list will help you out in choosing the best NodeJS service provider company. So, now let’s explore the top NodeJS developer companies to choose from in 2021.

#1. JSGuru

JSGuru is a top-rated NodeJS app development company with an innovative team of dedicated NodeJS developers engaged in catering best-class UI/UX design, software products, and AWS professional services.

It is a team of one of the most talented developers to hire for all types of innovative solution development, including social media, dating, enterprise, and business-oriented solutions. The company has worked for years with a number of startups and launched a variety of products by collaborating with big-name corporations like T-systems.

If you want to hire NodeJS developers to secure an outstanding application, I would definitely suggest them. They serve in the area of eLearning, FinTech, eCommerce, Telecommunications, Mobile Device Management, and more.

• Ratings: 4.9/5.0

• Founded: 2006

• Headquarters: Banja Luka, Bosnia, and Herzegovina

• Price: Starting from $50/hour

Visit Website - https://www.valuecoders.com/blog/technology-and-apps/top-node-js-app-development-companies

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Node JS Development Company| Node JS Web Developers-SISGAIN

Top organizations and start-ups hire Node.js developers from SISGAIN for their strategic software development projects in Illinois, USA. On the off chance that you are searching for a first rate innovation to assemble a constant Node.js web application development or a module, Node.js applications are the most appropriate alternative to pick. As Leading Node.js development company, we leverage our profound information on its segments and convey solutions that bring noteworthy business results. For more information email us at hello@sisgain.com

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