Tensorflow: Logits and labels must have the same first dimension

I’m new to machine learning in TF. I have this dataset which I generated and exported into a .csv file. It is here: tftest.csv.

The ‘distributions’ column corresponds to a unique system of equations which I have tried to condense down into a series of digits in SageMath. The ‘probs’ column correspond to whether one should mutiply a given equation by a given monomial of the equation, based on the row and column it is located in. The above is just for overview and is not related to my actual question.

Anyways, here’s my code. I’ve tried to explain it as best as I can with annotations.

import csv
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import tensorflow as tf
import tensorflow.keras as keras

distribution_train = []
probs_train = []
# x_train = []
# y_train = []

with open('tftest.csv') as csv_file:
    csv_reader = csv.reader(csv_file, delimiter=',')

    for row in csv_reader:
        distribution_train.append(row[0])
        probs_train.append(row[1])

'''
Get rid of the titles in the csv file
'''
distribution_train.pop(0)
probs_train.pop(0)

'''
For some reason everything in my csv file is stored as strings.
The below function is to convert it into floats so that TF can work with it.
'''
def num_converter_flatten(csv_list):
    f = []
    for j in range(len(csv_list)):
        append_this = []
        for i in csv_list[j]:
            if i == '1' or i == '2' or i == '3' or i == '4' or i == '5' or i == '6' or i == '7' or i == '8' or i =='9' or i =='0':
                append_this.append(float(i))
        f.append((append_this))

    return f

x_train = num_converter_flatten(distribution_train)
y_train = num_converter_flatten(probs_train)

x_train = tf.keras.utils.normalize(x_train, axis=1)
y_train = tf.keras.utils.normalize(y_train, axis=1)

model = tf.keras.models.Sequential()

model.add(tf.keras.layers.Flatten())

model.add(tf.keras.layers.Dense(128, activation=tf.nn.relu))
model.add(tf.keras.layers.Dense(128, activation=tf.nn.relu))

'''
I'm making the final layer 80 because I want TF to output the size of the
'probs' list in the csv file
'''

model.add(tf.keras.layers.Dense(80, activation=tf.nn.softmax))

model.compile(optimizer='adam',
              loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy',
              metrics=['accuracy'])

model.fit(x_train, y_train, epochs=5)

However, when I run my code, I get the following error.

tensorflow.python.framework.errors_impl.<span class="hljs-symbol">InvalidArgumentError:</span> logits <span class="hljs-keyword">and</span> labels must have the same first dimension, got logits shape [<span class="hljs-number">32</span>,<span class="hljs-number">80</span>] <span class="hljs-keyword">and</span> labels shape [<span class="hljs-number">2560</span>]
 [[{{node loss/output_1_loss/SparseSoftmaxCrossEntropyWithLogits/SparseSoftmaxCrossEntropyWi

I searched online for this error, but I can’t seem to understand why it’s cropping up. Can anyone help me understand what’s wrong with my code? If there are any questions as well, please leave a comment and I’ll do my best to answer them.

#python #tensorflow #machine-learning

What is GEEK

Buddha Community

Tensorflow: Logits and labels must have the same first dimension

Your logits shape looks right, batch size of 3, and output layer of size 2, which is what you defined as your output layer. Your labels should be shape [3, 2] also. Batch of 3, and each batch has 2 [1,0] or [0,1].

Also note that when you have a boolean classification output you shouldn’t have 2 neurons on the output/logits layer. You can just output a single value which takes on 0 or 1, you can probably see how 2 outputs of [1,0], and [0,1] is redundant and can be expressed as a simple [0|1] value. Also you tend to get better results when you do it this way.

Thus, your logits should end up being [3,1] and your labels should be an array of 3 values, one for each of the samples in your batch.

Kao Candy

1571625497

Thx

Tensorflow: Logits and labels must have the same first dimension

I’m new to machine learning in TF. I have this dataset which I generated and exported into a .csv file. It is here: tftest.csv.

The ‘distributions’ column corresponds to a unique system of equations which I have tried to condense down into a series of digits in SageMath. The ‘probs’ column correspond to whether one should mutiply a given equation by a given monomial of the equation, based on the row and column it is located in. The above is just for overview and is not related to my actual question.

Anyways, here’s my code. I’ve tried to explain it as best as I can with annotations.

import csv
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import tensorflow as tf
import tensorflow.keras as keras

distribution_train = []
probs_train = []
# x_train = []
# y_train = []

with open('tftest.csv') as csv_file:
    csv_reader = csv.reader(csv_file, delimiter=',')

    for row in csv_reader:
        distribution_train.append(row[0])
        probs_train.append(row[1])

'''
Get rid of the titles in the csv file
'''
distribution_train.pop(0)
probs_train.pop(0)

'''
For some reason everything in my csv file is stored as strings.
The below function is to convert it into floats so that TF can work with it.
'''
def num_converter_flatten(csv_list):
    f = []
    for j in range(len(csv_list)):
        append_this = []
        for i in csv_list[j]:
            if i == '1' or i == '2' or i == '3' or i == '4' or i == '5' or i == '6' or i == '7' or i == '8' or i =='9' or i =='0':
                append_this.append(float(i))
        f.append((append_this))

    return f

x_train = num_converter_flatten(distribution_train)
y_train = num_converter_flatten(probs_train)

x_train = tf.keras.utils.normalize(x_train, axis=1)
y_train = tf.keras.utils.normalize(y_train, axis=1)

model = tf.keras.models.Sequential()

model.add(tf.keras.layers.Flatten())

model.add(tf.keras.layers.Dense(128, activation=tf.nn.relu))
model.add(tf.keras.layers.Dense(128, activation=tf.nn.relu))

'''
I'm making the final layer 80 because I want TF to output the size of the
'probs' list in the csv file
'''

model.add(tf.keras.layers.Dense(80, activation=tf.nn.softmax))

model.compile(optimizer='adam',
              loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy',
              metrics=['accuracy'])

model.fit(x_train, y_train, epochs=5)

However, when I run my code, I get the following error.

tensorflow.python.framework.errors_impl.<span class="hljs-symbol">InvalidArgumentError:</span> logits <span class="hljs-keyword">and</span> labels must have the same first dimension, got logits shape [<span class="hljs-number">32</span>,<span class="hljs-number">80</span>] <span class="hljs-keyword">and</span> labels shape [<span class="hljs-number">2560</span>]
 [[{{node loss/output_1_loss/SparseSoftmaxCrossEntropyWithLogits/SparseSoftmaxCrossEntropyWi

I searched online for this error, but I can’t seem to understand why it’s cropping up. Can anyone help me understand what’s wrong with my code? If there are any questions as well, please leave a comment and I’ll do my best to answer them.

#python #tensorflow #machine-learning

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API-First, Mobile-First, Design-First... How Do I Know Where to Start?

Dear Frustrated,

I understand your frustration and I have some good news and bad news.

Bad News First (First joke!)
  • Stick around another 5-10 years and there will be plenty more firsts to add to your collection!
  • Definitions of these Firsts can vary from expert to expert.
  • You cannot just pick a single first and run with it. No first is an island. You will probably end up using a lot of these…

Good News

While there are a lot of different “first” methodologies out there, some are very similar and have just matured just as our technology stack has.

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2. API First

API First means you think of APIs as being in the center of your little universe. APIs run the world and they are the core to every (well, almost every) technical product you put on a user’s phone, computer, watch, tv, etc. If you break this first, you will find yourself in a world of hurt.

Part of this First is the knowledge that you better focus on your API first, before you start looking at your web page, mobile app, etc. If you try to build your mobile app first and then go back and try to create an API that matches the particular needs of that one app, the above world of hurt applies.

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Another important point to remember. There will most likely be another client that needs what this API is handing out so take that into consideration as well.

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I’ve grouped these next two together. Now I know I am going to take a lot of flak for this but hear me out.

Code-First

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You have to know where to stop though.

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