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Como você já deve saber, o Wi-Fi é usado para se conectar a várias redes em lugares diferentes, sua máquina definitivamente tem uma maneira de armazenar a senha do Wi-Fi em algum lugar para que na próxima vez que você se conectar, você não precise digitar novamente isso de novo.
Neste tutorial, você aprenderá como criar um script Python rápido para extrair senhas de Wi-Fi salvas em máquinas Windows ou Linux.
Não precisaremos instalar nenhuma biblioteca de terceiros, pois usaremos a interação netsh
no Windows e a NetworkManager
pasta no Linux. Importando as bibliotecas:
import subprocess
import os
import re
from collections import namedtuple
import configparser
No Windows, para obter todos os nomes de Wi-Fi (ssids), usamos o netsh wlan show profiles
comando, a função abaixo usa o subprocesso para chamar esse comando e o analisa em Python:
def get_windows_saved_ssids():
"""Returns a list of saved SSIDs in a Windows machine using netsh command"""
# get all saved profiles in the PC
output = subprocess.check_output("netsh wlan show profiles").decode()
ssids = []
profiles = re.findall(r"All User Profile\s(.*)", output)
for profile in profiles:
# for each SSID, remove spaces and colon
ssid = profile.strip().strip(":").strip()
# add to the list
ssids.append(ssid)
return ssids
Estamos usando expressões regulares para encontrar os perfis de rede. Em seguida, podemos usar show profile [ssid] key=clear
para obter a senha dessa rede:
def get_windows_saved_wifi_passwords(verbose=1):
"""Extracts saved Wi-Fi passwords saved in a Windows machine, this function extracts data using netsh
command in Windows
Args:
verbose (int, optional): whether to print saved profiles real-time. Defaults to 1.
Returns:
[list]: list of extracted profiles, a profile has the fields ["ssid", "ciphers", "key"]
"""
ssids = get_windows_saved_ssids()
Profile = namedtuple("Profile", ["ssid", "ciphers", "key"])
profiles = []
for ssid in ssids:
ssid_details = subprocess.check_output(f"""netsh wlan show profile "{ssid}" key=clear""").decode()
# get the ciphers
ciphers = re.findall(r"Cipher\s(.*)", ssid_details)
# clear spaces and colon
ciphers = "/".join([c.strip().strip(":").strip() for c in ciphers])
# get the Wi-Fi password
key = re.findall(r"Key Content\s(.*)", ssid_details)
# clear spaces and colon
try:
key = key[0].strip().strip(":").strip()
except IndexError:
key = "None"
profile = Profile(ssid=ssid, ciphers=ciphers, key=key)
if verbose >= 1:
print_windows_profile(profile)
profiles.append(profile)
return profiles
def print_windows_profile(profile):
"""Prints a single profile on Windows"""
print(f"{profile.ssid:25}{profile.ciphers:15}{profile.key:50}")
Primeiro, chamamos nosso get_windows_saved_ssids()
para obter todos os SSIDs aos quais nos conectamos antes, depois inicializamos nosso namedtuple
para incluir ssid
e ciphers
o key
. Chamamos o show profile [ssid] key=clear
para cada SSID extraído, analisamos o ciphers
e o key
(senha) e o imprimimos com a print_windows_profile()
função simples.
Vamos chamar essa função agora:
def print_windows_profiles(verbose):
"""Prints all extracted SSIDs along with Key on Windows"""
print("SSID CIPHER(S) KEY")
print("-"*50)
get_windows_saved_wifi_passwords(verbose)
Então print_windows_profiles()
imprime todos os SSIDs junto com a cifra e a chave (senha).
No Linux é diferente, no /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/
diretório, todas as redes conectadas anteriormente estão localizadas aqui como arquivos INI, basta ler esses arquivos e imprimi-los em um formato legal:
def get_linux_saved_wifi_passwords(verbose=1):
"""Extracts saved Wi-Fi passwords saved in a Linux machine, this function extracts data in the
`/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/` directory
Args:
verbose (int, optional): whether to print saved profiles real-time. Defaults to 1.
Returns:
[list]: list of extracted profiles, a profile has the fields ["ssid", "auth-alg", "key-mgmt", "psk"]
"""
network_connections_path = "/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/"
fields = ["ssid", "auth-alg", "key-mgmt", "psk"]
Profile = namedtuple("Profile", [f.replace("-", "_") for f in fields])
profiles = []
for file in os.listdir(network_connections_path):
data = { k.replace("-", "_"): None for k in fields }
config = configparser.ConfigParser()
config.read(os.path.join(network_connections_path, file))
for _, section in config.items():
for k, v in section.items():
if k in fields:
data[k.replace("-", "_")] = v
profile = Profile(**data)
if verbose >= 1:
print_linux_profile(profile)
profiles.append(profile)
return profiles
def print_linux_profile(profile):
"""Prints a single profile on Linux"""
print(f"{str(profile.ssid):25}{str(profile.auth_alg):5}{str(profile.key_mgmt):10}{str(profile.psk):50}")
Como mencionado, estamos usando os.listdir()
nesse diretório para listar todos os arquivos, então usamos configparser para ler o arquivo INI e iterar sobre os itens, se encontrarmos os campos nos quais estamos interessados, simplesmente os incluímos em nossos dados.
Há outras informações, mas vamos nos ater ao , e SSID
( auth-alg
senha ). Em seguida, vamos chamar a função agora:key-mgmtpsk
def print_linux_profiles(verbose):
"""Prints all extracted SSIDs along with Key (PSK) on Linux"""
print("SSID AUTH KEY-MGMT PSK")
print("-"*50)
get_linux_saved_wifi_passwords(verbose)
Por fim, vamos fazer uma função que chame print_linux_profiles()
ou print_windows_profiles()
com base em nosso sistema operacional:
def print_profiles(verbose=1):
if os.name == "nt":
print_windows_profiles(verbose)
elif os.name == "posix":
print_linux_profiles(verbose)
else:
raise NotImplemented("Code only works for either Linux or Windows")
if __name__ == "__main__":
print_profiles()
Executando o script:
$ python get_wifi_passwords.py
Saída na minha máquina Windows:
SSID CIPHER(S) KEY
--------------------------------------------------
OPPO F9 CCMP/GCMP 0120123489@
TP-Link_83BE_5G CCMP/GCMP 0xxxxxxx
Access Point CCMP/GCMP super123
HUAWEI P30 CCMP/GCMP 00055511
ACER CCMP/GCMP 20192019
HOTEL VINCCI MARILLIA CCMP 01012019
Bkvz-U01Hkkkkkzg CCMP/GCMP 00000011
nadj CCMP/GCMP burger010
Griffe T1 CCMP/GCMP 110011110111111
BIBLIO02 None None
AndroidAP CCMP/GCMP 185338019mbs
ilfes TKIP 25252516
Point CCMP/GCMP super123
E esta é a saída do Linux:
SSID AUTH KEY-MGMT PSK
--------------------------------------------------
KNDOMA open wpa-psk 5060012009690
TP-LINK_C4973F None None None
None None None None
Point open wpa-psk super123
Point None None None
Tudo bem, é isso para este tutorial. Tenho certeza que este é um código útil para você obter rapidamente as senhas de Wi-Fi salvas em sua máquina.
1619510796
Welcome to my Blog, In this article, we will learn python lambda function, Map function, and filter function.
Lambda function in python: Lambda is a one line anonymous function and lambda takes any number of arguments but can only have one expression and python lambda syntax is
Syntax: x = lambda arguments : expression
Now i will show you some python lambda function examples:
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1628430590
Hack Wifi Passwords easily..
#wifi #python #passwords #wifipasswords #linux #coding #programming #hacking #hack
#wifi #hack #using #python #python #hacking
1626775355
No programming language is pretty much as diverse as Python. It enables building cutting edge applications effortlessly. Developers are as yet investigating the full capability of end-to-end Python development services in various areas.
By areas, we mean FinTech, HealthTech, InsureTech, Cybersecurity, and that's just the beginning. These are New Economy areas, and Python has the ability to serve every one of them. The vast majority of them require massive computational abilities. Python's code is dynamic and powerful - equipped for taking care of the heavy traffic and substantial algorithmic capacities.
Programming advancement is multidimensional today. Endeavor programming requires an intelligent application with AI and ML capacities. Shopper based applications require information examination to convey a superior client experience. Netflix, Trello, and Amazon are genuine instances of such applications. Python assists with building them effortlessly.
Python can do such numerous things that developers can't discover enough reasons to admire it. Python application development isn't restricted to web and enterprise applications. It is exceptionally adaptable and superb for a wide range of uses.
Robust frameworks
Python is known for its tools and frameworks. There's a structure for everything. Django is helpful for building web applications, venture applications, logical applications, and mathematical processing. Flask is another web improvement framework with no conditions.
Web2Py, CherryPy, and Falcon offer incredible capabilities to customize Python development services. A large portion of them are open-source frameworks that allow quick turn of events.
Simple to read and compose
Python has an improved sentence structure - one that is like the English language. New engineers for Python can undoubtedly understand where they stand in the development process. The simplicity of composing allows quick application building.
The motivation behind building Python, as said by its maker Guido Van Rossum, was to empower even beginner engineers to comprehend the programming language. The simple coding likewise permits developers to roll out speedy improvements without getting confused by pointless subtleties.
Utilized by the best
Alright - Python isn't simply one more programming language. It should have something, which is the reason the business giants use it. Furthermore, that too for different purposes. Developers at Google use Python to assemble framework organization systems, parallel information pusher, code audit, testing and QA, and substantially more. Netflix utilizes Python web development services for its recommendation algorithm and media player.
Massive community support
Python has a steadily developing community that offers enormous help. From amateurs to specialists, there's everybody. There are a lot of instructional exercises, documentation, and guides accessible for Python web development solutions.
Today, numerous universities start with Python, adding to the quantity of individuals in the community. Frequently, Python designers team up on various tasks and help each other with algorithmic, utilitarian, and application critical thinking.
Progressive applications
Python is the greatest supporter of data science, Machine Learning, and Artificial Intelligence at any enterprise software development company. Its utilization cases in cutting edge applications are the most compelling motivation for its prosperity. Python is the second most well known tool after R for data analytics.
The simplicity of getting sorted out, overseeing, and visualizing information through unique libraries makes it ideal for data based applications. TensorFlow for neural networks and OpenCV for computer vision are two of Python's most well known use cases for Machine learning applications.
Thinking about the advances in programming and innovation, Python is a YES for an assorted scope of utilizations. Game development, web application development services, GUI advancement, ML and AI improvement, Enterprise and customer applications - every one of them uses Python to its full potential.
The disadvantages of Python web improvement arrangements are regularly disregarded by developers and organizations because of the advantages it gives. They focus on quality over speed and performance over blunders. That is the reason it's a good idea to utilize Python for building the applications of the future.
#python development services #python development company #python app development #python development #python in web development #python software development
1602968400
Python is awesome, it’s one of the easiest languages with simple and intuitive syntax but wait, have you ever thought that there might ways to write your python code simpler?
In this tutorial, you’re going to learn a variety of Python tricks that you can use to write your Python code in a more readable and efficient way like a pro.
Swapping value in Python
Instead of creating a temporary variable to hold the value of the one while swapping, you can do this instead
>>> FirstName = "kalebu"
>>> LastName = "Jordan"
>>> FirstName, LastName = LastName, FirstName
>>> print(FirstName, LastName)
('Jordan', 'kalebu')
#python #python-programming #python3 #python-tutorials #learn-python #python-tips #python-skills #python-development
1602666000
Today you’re going to learn how to use Python programming in a way that can ultimately save a lot of space on your drive by removing all the duplicates.
In many situations you may find yourself having duplicates files on your disk and but when it comes to tracking and checking them manually it can tedious.
Heres a solution
Instead of tracking throughout your disk to see if there is a duplicate, you can automate the process using coding, by writing a program to recursively track through the disk and remove all the found duplicates and that’s what this article is about.
But How do we do it?
If we were to read the whole file and then compare it to the rest of the files recursively through the given directory it will take a very long time, then how do we do it?
The answer is hashing, with hashing can generate a given string of letters and numbers which act as the identity of a given file and if we find any other file with the same identity we gonna delete it.
There’s a variety of hashing algorithms out there such as
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