5 Methods Hackers use to Hack a WordPress site

5 Methods Hackers use to Hack a WordPress site***

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There are lots of ways hackers can impact any business such as private data steal, controlling your computer, force shut down your site etc. Web application security on a global scenario and in India is ever existent as before but hackers are gaining expertise on a whole new level allowing them to hack into any website and hence disrupting their business. Now we could only imagine how business owners hate to get stuck in such a tricky situation. For large businesses having a web security team the problem can be solved by effective teamwork but for small businesses having WordPress sites the situation boils down to you to solve.

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How are WordPress sites affected by it?**

The primary fact is many small and medium-sized and even large business use WordPress for building their websites. This offers hackers a chance to hack into any business by hacking into their WordPress sites. Moreover, there are lots of ways a WordPress site can be hacked so there is no singular way to prevent them from getting hacked. Going by the figures of a survey way back in 2012, around 40 percent of WordPress sites are prone to hacking which accounts for almost 170,000 users. By now this number has undoubtedly increased manifold. It is, for this reason, WordPress users must know about the common methods used to hack into WordPress sites, because only when you learn the methods will you be able to muster up ways to counter them. Here are are 5 Methods about How to Hack a WordPress site?

1. Using MySQL
Hackers use this method to create a new account or change the password of any existing user on the website. All they need is a cPanel access or a direct MySQL access to the database of the website. The most frequented case is changing the password of an existing user. Hackers login via cPanel where they get the list of tables and databases on the left. They search for the table that has the ending _users. A bit of effort is put up into finding the correct table. Once it is found it shall contain the particular user whom the hackers want to edit. Once the user is located they can easily change the password which is saved in the field user_pass. They change the password by hashing while implementing the MD5 algorithm. Just open the MD5 generator and enter the password of your choice and click on hash. The original password is then replaced by the string hence generated.

In case of creating a new user, the hacker has to get involved in a bit of complications yet all doable inside a minute. They just need to go to create a new record option in the users’ table and populate the fields such as user_pas, user_login, user_email etc. The other fields are not mandatory and hence can remain empty. Once the new record is saved a unique ID will be generated by MySQL which is actually the number in the ID field. This number has to be kept in mind. Now they go to the usermeta table having the same prefix as the previous table. Two new records need to be created. Then the user_id is required to be set as the unique ID which was generated before. For the first record meta_key is set to wpct_user_level and then the value is set to 10. In case of the second record, one meta_key has to be set up to wpct_capabilities with a meta_value of a:1:{s:13: “administrator”;b:1;}. Then just save it and you are done.

2. functions.php
There are two ways to approach this, firstly by editing the funtions.php through the cPanel and secondly by utilizing an FTP client to achieve so. By using cPanel the hackers open File Manager and locate the active theme’s folder. From there he has to go to the public_html/wp_content/themes folder and locate the theme. Then all he has to do is open its folder and edit the functions.php. Then the code has to be added before the closing tag and the hacking is done. Remember to change the password as well. After the new account is created the hackers will remove the code from the functions.php file.

You can learn how this method and some other methods to hack a wordpress website are used on HiTechThreats.com.

3. Other hacking methods
When you know the cPanel, MySQL or FTP password then it is proven that you have the legal access to the server and hence can access the WordPress installations as well. When you have one of these accounts then it is of no use to hackers.

4. Creating the backdoor
When hackers find that the front door is closed they try to gain access through the backdoor. It does sound like a malicious way of using the code to enter the site and control it but sometimes even site owners use this technique to control their website. There will be instances when the front door won’t be open for the hackers to gain access to your WordPress site but then the backdoor might be vulnerable, and the hackers will try to access them outright. It happens mostly when there is a bit of code hidden behind your WordPress environment and then hackers can gain access to the WordPress site with admin privileges. This information can be deleted and backups can be restored a thousand times but more often than not the owner doesn’t know anything about backdoor entrances.

5. Creating new users via FTP
When the HTTP will be out of reach to the hackers they will try to gain access to the FTP server and create new admin rights. In order to create an account outside the environment of WordPress admin all the hackers need is an FTP access to the site. As an admin he will have all the necessary info to log into the server and hence create new user accounts by creating new function using your theme.

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5 Methods Hackers use to Hack a WordPress site

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Why Use WordPress? What Can You Do With WordPress?

Can you use WordPress for anything other than blogging? To your surprise, yes. WordPress is more than just a blogging tool, and it has helped thousands of websites and web applications to thrive. The use of WordPress powers around 40% of online projects, and today in our blog, we would visit some amazing uses of WordPress other than blogging.
What Is The Use Of WordPress?

WordPress is the most popular website platform in the world. It is the first choice of businesses that want to set a feature-rich and dynamic Content Management System. So, if you ask what WordPress is used for, the answer is – everything. It is a super-flexible, feature-rich and secure platform that offers everything to build unique websites and applications. Let’s start knowing them:

1. Multiple Websites Under A Single Installation
WordPress Multisite allows you to develop multiple sites from a single WordPress installation. You can download WordPress and start building websites you want to launch under a single server. Literally speaking, you can handle hundreds of sites from one single dashboard, which now needs applause.
It is a highly efficient platform that allows you to easily run several websites under the same login credentials. One of the best things about WordPress is the themes it has to offer. You can simply download them and plugin for various sites and save space on sites without losing their speed.

2. WordPress Social Network
WordPress can be used for high-end projects such as Social Media Network. If you don’t have the money and patience to hire a coder and invest months in building a feature-rich social media site, go for WordPress. It is one of the most amazing uses of WordPress. Its stunning CMS is unbeatable. And you can build sites as good as Facebook or Reddit etc. It can just make the process a lot easier.
To set up a social media network, you would have to download a WordPress Plugin called BuddyPress. It would allow you to connect a community page with ease and would provide all the necessary features of a community or social media. It has direct messaging, activity stream, user groups, extended profiles, and so much more. You just have to download and configure it.
If BuddyPress doesn’t meet all your needs, don’t give up on your dreams. You can try out WP Symposium or PeepSo. There are also several themes you can use to build a social network.

3. Create A Forum For Your Brand’s Community
Communities are very important for your business. They help you stay in constant connection with your users and consumers. And allow you to turn them into a loyal customer base. Meanwhile, there are many good technologies that can be used for building a community page – the good old WordPress is still the best.
It is the best community development technology. If you want to build your online community, you need to consider all the amazing features you get with WordPress. Plugins such as BB Press is an open-source, template-driven PHP/ MySQL forum software. It is very simple and doesn’t hamper the experience of the website.
Other tools such as wpFoRo and Asgaros Forum are equally good for creating a community blog. They are lightweight tools that are easy to manage and integrate with your WordPress site easily. However, there is only one tiny problem; you need to have some technical knowledge to build a WordPress Community blog page.

4. Shortcodes
Since we gave you a problem in the previous section, we would also give you a perfect solution for it. You might not know to code, but you have shortcodes. Shortcodes help you execute functions without having to code. It is an easy way to build an amazing website, add new features, customize plugins easily. They are short lines of code, and rather than memorizing multiple lines; you can have zero technical knowledge and start building a feature-rich website or application.
There are also plugins like Shortcoder, Shortcodes Ultimate, and the Basics available on WordPress that can be used, and you would not even have to remember the shortcodes.

5. Build Online Stores
If you still think about why to use WordPress, use it to build an online store. You can start selling your goods online and start selling. It is an affordable technology that helps you build a feature-rich eCommerce store with WordPress.
WooCommerce is an extension of WordPress and is one of the most used eCommerce solutions. WooCommerce holds a 28% share of the global market and is one of the best ways to set up an online store. It allows you to build user-friendly and professional online stores and has thousands of free and paid extensions. Moreover as an open-source platform, and you don’t have to pay for the license.
Apart from WooCommerce, there are Easy Digital Downloads, iThemes Exchange, Shopify eCommerce plugin, and so much more available.

6. Security Features
WordPress takes security very seriously. It offers tons of external solutions that help you in safeguarding your WordPress site. While there is no way to ensure 100% security, it provides regular updates with security patches and provides several plugins to help with backups, two-factor authorization, and more.
By choosing hosting providers like WP Engine, you can improve the security of the website. It helps in threat detection, manage patching and updates, and internal security audits for the customers, and so much more.

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osman koçak

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